hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

noun

• 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
  the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
  1. to be infected with HIV
     染上艾滋病病毒
  2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
     人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

• 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
  HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
• 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
  If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

双语例句

• HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。
• Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.
  生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者延长生命、提高生命质量。
• Children through mother to child transmission of HIV infection in2009 compared to2007 decreased by18%.
  通过母婴传播的儿童艾滋病感染率2009年较2007年下降了18%。
• S.-assisted efforts to increase economic development and fight HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other treatable diseases.
  这些项目包括促进经济发展、抗击艾滋病和疟疾以及其他可治疗的疾病。
• Russia adopts more rigorous strategy for diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis, HIV/ AIDS.
  俄罗斯采取更严格战略，开展结核病和艾滋病诊断和治疗工作。
• Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease
  这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展，但是都不能治愈这种疾病。
• You tests prove that you do not have HIV.
  你的87天测试证明了你没有得HIV。
• My family and people with HIV/ AIDS are my life.
  我的家人和所有艾滋病患者，是我生命关心的全部。
• The prevention of HIV spread among young people is one of the priorities of United Nations Children's Fund.
  预防艾滋病病毒在年轻人中蔓延是联合国儿童基金会的工作重点之一。
• There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
  现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。