abrade

英 [əˈbreɪd]

美 [əˈbreɪd]

v.  磨损(岩石等); 擦伤(皮肤等)

过去分词：abraded　过去式：abraded　现在分词：abrading　第三人称单数：abrades　

GRE医学

BNC.34653 / COCA.28660

牛津词典

verb

• 磨损（岩石等）；擦伤（皮肤等）
  to rub the surface of sth, such as rock or skin, and damage it or make it rough

柯林斯词典

• VERB 磨损；磨蚀；擦伤
  Toabradesomething means to scrape or wear down its surface by rubbing it.
  1. My skin was abraded and very tender.
     我擦破皮了，一碰就疼。

英英释义

verb

• rub hard or scrub
  1. scour the counter tops
  Synonym:scour
• wear away
  Synonym:corradeabraserub downrub off

双语例句

• To scrape or scratch slightly; abrade.
  擦伤，磨损轻轻地擦或抓；擦。
• Cluth's abrading is already an old topic, but in the praxis how cut to abrade, but is what everyone at pay attention to, today we to talk about once.
  离合器的磨损已经是老话题了，但是在使用中如何减少磨损，却是大家都在关注的，今天我们来讨论一下。
• Tall the classmate of the class removes individual person slight abrade is bungled outside, did not hinder greatly.
  高三九个班的同学除个别人稍微擦伤砸伤外，都没有大碍。
• Especially, when abrade hard and brittle materials, ultrasonic abrasive could easily realize ductility removing. Therefore the processing surface is hardly ruptured, and high shape precision and low surface roughness is achieved.
  特别是在研磨硬脆材料时，超声波研磨易于实现脆性材料的延性去除，加工表面不易产生裂纹，能达到很高的面形精度。
• Inside of pockets is to have a surface which will not abrade other printed materials inserted within by end users.
  口袋的内部将有将不擦伤在里面被使用者所插入的其他的印刷材料的一个表面。
• Abstract Not only do pollutants, like dust particles, H2S, COS, NH3, HCl and gaseous state alkaline metals, as contained in coarse coal gas, foul the environment, but they erode and abrade gas turbine buckets in addition.
  粗煤气中含有的粉尘、H2S、COS、NH3、HCl及气态碱金属等污染物不仅污染环境，而且严重磨损和磨蚀燃气轮机的叶片。
• All Meguiar's waxes are non-abrasive, this means Meguiar's waxes contain no ingredients that will abrade the paint or instill a scratch.
  所有的美光的蜡都是非研磨性质的，它不含可能磨损车漆或制造潜划痕的污染成分。
• When the bandage telescopes down the limb of the dog it may bunch up and abrade the limb.
  当绷带望远镜下来肢体的狗，它可以集中和研磨肢体。
• The injury after falling has smaller cut, abrade and more severe loss, the coxa ministry fracture that if cause functional activity commonly, is damaged badly.
  跌倒后的损伤有较轻的划伤、擦伤和更严重的损伤，如常见的导致功能活动严重受损的髋部骨折。
• Abrade mechanisms of Ni-P alloy coating are mainly adhesive wear, abrasive wear, fatigue wear and oxidative wear, while those of Ni-P-PTFE composite coating are mainly abrasive wear and fatigue wear, not including adhesive wear.
  Ni-P合金镀层的磨损机制主要有粘着磨损、磨料磨损、疲劳磨损及氧化磨损，Ni-P-PTFE复合镀层则基本不出现粘着磨损，主要是磨料磨损和疲劳磨损。