abrasive

英 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

美 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

adj. 有研磨作用的; 研磨的; 生硬粗暴的; 粗鲁的; 伤人感情的
n. (用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料

复数：abrasives　

Collins.1 / BNC.14194 / COCA.16344

牛津词典

adj.

有研磨作用的；研磨的
an abrasive substance is rough and can be used to clean a surface or to make it smooth
1. abrasive kitchen cleaners
  厨房擦洗去污剂
生硬粗暴的；粗鲁的；伤人感情的
rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings

noun

（用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的）磨料
a substance used for cleaning surfaces or for making them smooth

ADJ-GRADED （态度）粗鲁的,不友善的
Someone who has anabrasivemanner is unkind and rude.
1. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety...
  他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
2. Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
  对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向，帕梅拉并无悔意。
ADJ-GRADED 粗糙可用于擦洗的;有研磨作用的
Anabrasivesubstance is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
1. ...a new all-purpose, non-abrasive cleaner.
  多用途的非磨砂性新型清洁剂
N-MASS 磨料;磨蚀剂
Anabrasiveis a substance that is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
1. Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
  避免使用磨蚀剂，以免损坏瓷砖。

noun

adj

sharply disagreeable
1. the harsh facts of court delays
2. an abrasive character
Synonym:harsh
causing abrasion
Synonym:scratchy

His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety
他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
Cross correlation analysis on surface profile machined with abrasive jet precision finishing with grinding wheel as restraint;
对砂轮约束磨粒喷射精密光整加工微观形貌进行功率谱分析和摩擦磨损特性研究。
Special varieties of grinding with sintered corundum abrasives such as abrasive and fiber.
特殊品种的磨具有烧结刚玉磨具和纤维磨具等。
The basic theory and characteristics of superfinishing technology using abrasive stones are introduced.
介绍了油石超精技术的基本原理和特点。
The wear mechanism of belt wear was revealed based on a model of abrasive grain's wear.
在磨粒磨损理论模型的基础上，揭示了砂带的磨损机理。
Abrasive products are divided into Bonded Abrasives, Coated Abrasives and Superabrasives.
产品有固结磨具，涂附磨具和超级磨具。
Women sometimes damage their skin by going overboard with abrasive cleansers
女性有时因过度使用磨砂膏而损伤了皮肤。
The device is also equipped with abrasive tools for grinding the machined surface.
该设备还安装有磨削加工面的磨具。
Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
避免使用磨蚀剂，以免损坏瓷砖。
First, the intensifier of abrasive waterjet cutting machine is analyzed in this dissertation.
本文对磨料水射流切割机中增压器部分做了详细研究。