accusative

英 [əˈkjuːzətɪv]

美 [əˈkjuːzətɪv]

n./adj.  宾格

牛津词典

noun

• 宾格
  the form of a noun, a pronoun or an adjective when it is the direct object of a verb, or connected with the direct object
  1. In the sentence, ‘I saw him today’, the word ‘him’ is in the accusative .
     在I saw him today一句中，him一词为宾格。

柯林斯词典

• 宾格
  In the grammar of some languages,the accusative, orthe accusative case, is the case used for a noun when it is the direct object of a verb, or the object of some prepositions. In English, only the pronouns 'me', 'him', 'her', 'us', and 'them' are in the accusative.

双语例句

• The second chapter analyses several alignments on case marking, especially on accusative alignment and ergative alignment.
  第二章分析格标记的几种配列方式，重点是宾格配列和作格配列。
• Therefore, the writer of this paper strongly argues for a preventive and accusative mechanism, in addition to advocacy of academic morality.
  要治理在文章署名上的学术腐败，除了加强学术道德建设外，还应当建立防范和惩处的机制。
• Cognitive and Syntactic Analysis on the Accusative Causative Sentence
  客体致使句的认知语义分析
• The default case in English is accusative.
  在英文中预设格是宾格。
• The characteristics of this teaching method is easy to teach and easy to learn, and more accusative.
  该方法有简单易学、由浅入深、直观易懂、准确性高的特点。
• In the system of personal pronouns, there are some semantic category difference, they are person ( the first, second and third person), number ( singular and plural), gender ( masculine and feminine) and case ( nominative case and accusative case.
  人称代词系统中包括人称（如第一，二，三人称），数（如单数，复数），性（如阳性，阴性）和格（如主格，宾格）这些语义范畴上的区别。
• Latin hominem is in the accusative case.
  拉丁语中hominem一词是宾格。
• The results show that, when absolute clauses require personal pronoun subjects, people tend to choose accusative rather than nominative personal pronouns.
  研究结果表明，在必须使用人称代词为独立主格结构的主语时，人们不是更倾向于选择主格人称代词，反而是更倾向于选择宾格人称代词。
• As for case, actual language use shows there are many absolute clauses with accusative pronouns as subjects.
  关于格，实际语言应用中也有许多以宾格代词为主语的独立主格结构。
• The Shared Accusative Structure in Archaic Chinese
  古汉语中的共宾结构