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apparatus

英 [ˌæpəˈreɪtəs]

美 [ˌæpəˈrætəs]

n.  仪器; 器械; 装置; (尤指政党或政府的)机构，组织，机关; 器官

CET4CET6考研IELTSGRETEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.5318 / COCA.6978

同义词辨析

applianceapparatusdevicefacility【导航词义：器具，设备】

appliancen. 器具，设备
〔辨析〕
主要指安装在较大型机器上的器件，也常指家用电器或器具。
〔例证〕
measuring/portable appliances
测量器/便携式装置
an appliance circuit/outlet
仪表线路/设备插口
Electrical appliances are very popular in China.
电器在中国非常普及。
My kitchen is equipped with modern appliances.
我家厨房安装了现代化设备。
apparatusn. 器械，工具
〔辨析〕
指用于特定目的的器械或成套工具。
〔例证〕
a piece of lab apparatus
一件实验室仪器
clamping/control/counting apparatus
夹具/控制装置/计数工具
We need medical apparatus.
我们需要医疗器械。
Divers have special breathing apparatus.
潜水员有专门的呼吸装置。
devicen. 装置
〔辨析〕
普通用词，可指代任何具有某一特定用途的物体或器具；表示“用于…的装置”时，常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
a safety/water-saving device
安全/节水装置
This device lights gas-stoves.
这是煤气炉的点火装置。
facilityn. 设备，设施
〔辨析〕
通常用复数形式，表示为某种目的而提供的设施、设备等。
〔例证〕
kitchen/toilet facilities
厨房设备/卫生间设施
The Holiday Inn has its own leisure facilities.
这家假日酒店拥有自己的休闲设施。

organapparatus【导航词义：器官】

organn. 器官
〔辨析〕
普通用词，可指人体或动植物的器官。
〔例证〕
an external/internal organ
外部/内部器官
an organ donor/transplant
器官捐赠者/移植
The brain is the organ of thought.
大脑是思维器官。
Gills are the organ through which fish breathe.
鳃是鱼类用来呼吸的器官。
apparatusn. 器官
〔辨析〕
医学术语，通常指人体的器官，一般用单数。
〔例证〕
the respiratory/sensory apparatus
呼吸/感觉器官

牛津词典

    noun

    • 仪器；器械；装置
      the tools or other pieces of equipment that are needed for a particular activity or task
      1. a piece of laboratory apparatus
        一件实验室仪器
      2. Firefighters needed breathing apparatus to enter the burning house.
        消防队员需要呼吸器以便进入燃烧的大楼。
    • （尤指政党或政府的）机构，组织，机关
      the structure of a system or an organization, particularly that of a political party or a government
      1. the power of the state apparatus
        国家机关的权力
    • 器官
      a system of organs in the body
      1. the sensory apparatus
        感觉器官

    柯林斯词典

    • N-VAR 机构；组织
      Theapparatusof an organization or system is its structure and method of operation.
      1. For many years, the country had been buried under the apparatus of the regime.
        多年来，这个国家一直处于该政权机构的高压统治下。
      2. ...a massive bureaucratic apparatus.
        庞大的官僚机构
    • N-VAR 器械;器具;仪器;设备
      Apparatusis the equipment, such as tools and machines, which is used to do a particular job or activity.
      1. One of the boys had to be rescued by firemen wearing breathing apparatus.
        其中一个男孩须由带着呼吸装置的消防员才能救出。

    英英释义

    noun

    • equipment designed to serve a specific function
        Synonym:setup
      1. (anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function
        1. the breathing apparatus

      双语例句

      • Apparatus in the operation you can modify operating parameters.
        仪器在运行中您可以修改运行参数。
      • The school's audio apparatus includes films and records.
        学校的视听设备包括放映机和录音机。
      • They lacked the scientific personnel to develop the technical apparatus much further.
        他们缺少能够进一步研发这一技术装置的科研人员。
      • They have installed wireless apparatus on board.
        他们已在船上安装了无线电设备。
      • The apparatus is fragile and should be handled with care.
        仪表娇贵，要小心轻放。
      • The structure of egg apparatus and the process of fertilization of tea plant were studied.
        本文研究了茶树卵器的结构和受精过程。
      • He used a special apparatus which had a cage for the rat and three doors.
        他用了一种特殊装置，这种装置上有个鼠笼和三扇门。
      • The application and development trend of cascade technology for low electrical voltage apparatus was analysed.
        分析了低压电器级联技术的应用和发展趋势。
      • A method and apparatus for signal processing which enable data compression and recovery with high transmission efficiency are disclosed.
        公开了能够实现具有高传输效率的数据压缩和恢复的信号处理方法和装置。
      • The political apparatus set up by the government is used to settle industrial disputes.
        政府建立的该政治机构是用来排解产业纠纷的。

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