aspiration
英 [ˌæspəˈreɪʃn]
美 [ˌæspəˈreɪʃn]
n. 渴望; 抱负; 志向; 发送气音; 送气
复数：aspirations
BNC.4763 / COCA.5607
同义词辨析
ambitionaspirationdesire【导航词义：愿望】
ambitionn. 夙愿；野心
〔辨析〕
可用于褒义或贬义，常后接介词 of 或动词不定式。
〔例证〕
He has the great ambition of running a company on his own.
他怀有自己经营公司的雄心壮志。
His ambition of getting a higher position was not achieved.
他谋取高位的野心未能得逞。
他怀有自己经营公司的雄心壮志。
His ambition of getting a higher position was not achieved.
他谋取高位的野心未能得逞。
aspirationn. 渴望，抱负
〔辨析〕
一般用复数，常含褒义，常后接介词 for 或动词不定式。
〔例证〕
He knew nothing about their aspirations for the future.
他完全不了解他们对未来的抱负。
He has the aspiration to earn a lot of money.
他渴望赚很多钱。
他完全不了解他们对未来的抱负。
He has the aspiration to earn a lot of money.
他渴望赚很多钱。
desiren. 渴望，欲望
〔辨析〕
一般指有强烈的目的和意图，常后接动词不定式、介词 for 以及 that 从句。
〔例证〕
Her partners have a strong desire to win.
她的伙伴们有强烈的获胜欲望。
The teacher was deeply touched by their desire for knowledge.
他们对知识的渴望深深地打动了那位老师。
It was his desire that he should be buried in his hometown.
他希望能葬在家乡。
她的伙伴们有强烈的获胜欲望。
The teacher was deeply touched by their desire for knowledge.
他们对知识的渴望深深地打动了那位老师。
It was his desire that he should be buried in his hometown.
他希望能葬在家乡。
牛津词典
noun
- 渴望；抱负；志向
a strong desire to have or do sth- I didn't realize you had political aspirations.
我没有意识到你有政治上的抱负。 - He has never had any aspiration to earn a lot of money.
他从未企求赚很多钱。
- I didn't realize you had political aspirations.
- 发送气音；送气
the action of pronouncing a word with an /h/ sound, as in house
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 抱负；志向；渴望
Some-one'saspirationsare their desire to achieve things.- ...the needs and aspirations of our pupils...
我们的学生的需要和志向 - He is unlikely to send in the army to quell nationalist aspirations.
他不可能派兵去扼杀民族主义理想。 - ...the republic's aspiration to statehood.
共和国想成为独立国家的愿望
- ...the needs and aspirations of our pupils...
英英释义
noun
- the act of inhaling
- a will to succeed
- a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath
- a cherished desire
- his ambition is to own his own business
双语例句
- These are our shared traits of compassion, inspiration, aspiration, and great ingenuity.
同情、灵感、渴望和巨大的创造力，这些是我们共有的特点。 - Objective To investigate the value of BD trocar for ultrasound-guided pleural aspiration treatment of pleural effusion.
目的探讨超声引导BD套管针在胸腔积液抽吸治疗中的应用价值。 - Objective: To investigate the role of mifepristone in reducing the incomplete abortion after vacuum aspiration.
目的：探讨早孕人流负压吸引术后口服米非司酮对减少人流不全的作用。 - You are an incessant stimulus to my inspiration and aspiration.
你是我灵感与热望的无尽的来源。 - He nurses an aspiration to be a poet.
他心怀当诗人的愿望。 - He is unlikely to send in the army to quell nationalist aspirations.
他不可能派兵去扼杀民族主义理想。 - To maintain stability and unity is the common aspiration of people everywhere.
维护安定团结是人心所向。 - What he sought was an impassioned realism, shot through with human aspiration and faith.
他追求的是一种冷静的现实主义，布满了人类的理想和信念。 - When you receive the short note that has my aspiration;
当你收到短信时那有我的心声； - Histologic diagnosis can be obtained by means of fine-needle aspiration of peripheral lesions.
对周围性病变的组织学诊断可以通过细针穿刺抽吸方式进行。