astound
英 [əˈstaʊnd]
美 [əˈstaʊnd]
v. 使震惊; 使大惊
现在分词：astounding 过去式：astounded 过去分词：astounded 第三人称单数：astounds 复数：astounds
BNC.18466 / COCA.12802
同义词辨析
surpriseamazeastonishastoundshock【导航词义：吃惊】
surprisev. 使吃惊，使惊讶
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指对各种意外或突发的事物感到惊异，可用于好事，也可用于坏事。
〔例证〕
She's over 90? You surprise me!
她90多岁了?真想不到！
The old man was quite surprised to find in the envelope a hundred dollar note.
老人十分吃惊地发现信封里装着100美元。
I was much surprised at the news.
听到这个消息，我很诧异。
It surprised them all that she was such a fine swimmer.
她游得这么好，令他们都非常惊讶。
她90多岁了?真想不到！
The old man was quite surprised to find in the envelope a hundred dollar note.
老人十分吃惊地发现信封里装着100美元。
I was much surprised at the news.
听到这个消息，我很诧异。
It surprised them all that she was such a fine swimmer.
她游得这么好，令他们都非常惊讶。
amazev. 使惊奇，使大为吃惊
〔辨析〕
语气较强，强调所发生的事情很不寻常、不可思议。
〔例证〕
He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.
他驾照考试合格使大家很惊奇。
It amazed her that he was still alive.
他居然还活着令她大为惊讶。
他驾照考试合格使大家很惊奇。
It amazed her that he was still alive.
他居然还活着令她大为惊讶。
astonishv. 使惊讶，使吃惊
〔辨析〕
语气较强，含难以置信及令人惊叹之意。
〔例证〕
It will astonish you to hear how much I paid for this bag.
听到我花多少钱买这只包会使你大吃一惊。
The news astonished everyone.
这消息令所有人惊讶不已。
Einstein's suggestion in 1905 astonished most of his colleagues.
爱因斯坦1905年提出的想法使他的大多数同行瞠目结舌。
听到我花多少钱买这只包会使你大吃一惊。
The news astonished everyone.
这消息令所有人惊讶不已。
Einstein's suggestion in 1905 astonished most of his colleagues.
爱因斯坦1905年提出的想法使他的大多数同行瞠目结舌。
astoundv. 使惊愕，使震惊
〔辨析〕
指因不寻常的事情发生而使人震惊，语气强于 amaze 及 astonish。
〔例证〕
His divorce astounded his mother.
他的离婚让他母亲大为震惊。
The judge's decision astounded everyone present.
法官的判决使所有在场的人深感震惊。
It astounds me that you flew all the way out here just for my birthday.
为了庆祝我的生日，你竟然千里迢迢乘飞机赶到这里，真是让我受宠若惊。
他的离婚让他母亲大为震惊。
The judge's decision astounded everyone present.
法官的判决使所有在场的人深感震惊。
It astounds me that you flew all the way out here just for my birthday.
为了庆祝我的生日，你竟然千里迢迢乘飞机赶到这里，真是让我受宠若惊。
shockv. 使震惊，使惊骇
〔辨析〕
语气强烈，指对所发生的事情表示非常震惊及难以置信。
〔例证〕
The news shocked the whole world.
这条新闻震惊了全世界。
The child's bad language shocked his mother.
这孩子的脏话使母亲震惊不已。
The hatred in his voice shocked the judge.
他话音里流露出的仇恨让法官震惊。
这条新闻震惊了全世界。
The child's bad language shocked his mother.
这孩子的脏话使母亲震惊不已。
The hatred in his voice shocked the judge.
他话音里流露出的仇恨让法官震惊。
牛津词典
verb
- 使震惊；使大惊
to surprise or shock sb very much- His arrogance astounded her.
他的傲慢使她震惊。 - She was astounded by his arrogance.
他的傲慢使她震惊。
- His arrogance astounded her.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 使大吃一惊;使惊骇;使震惊
If somethingastoundsyou, you are very surprised by it.- He used to astound his friends with feats of physical endurance.
过去，他表现出来的惊人耐力常让朋友们大吃一惊。
- He used to astound his friends with feats of physical endurance.
英英释义
verb
双语例句
- Their dark humor never failed to astound him
他们的黑色幽默总能让他咋舌。 - He never fails to astound us with his ability to dunk a basketball backwards without looking.
我们总是惊讶于她不回头看就能背投中的扣篮技术。 - If we did all the things we are capable of, we would literally astound ourselves.
如果我们做了所有我们能做的事情，那我们自己也会被吓到。 - Herr vogel, you never cease to astound me.
沃革尔先生，你总是不断给我惊奇。 - Does not my heat astound you.
我的热度没有吓坏你吗？ - As I perform feats that will astound you!
我的表演让你们震惊！ - Inside her is the most splendid world filled with sights, sounds, and fragrances that will astound you!
里面的她是更加美丽壮观的世界，充满的声与美，会让你大吃一惊！ - A repertoire of tricks will astound the esteemed public.
全部节目将使尊敬的观众惊心动魄。 - He used to astound his friends with feats of physical endurance.
过去，他表现出来的惊人耐力常让朋友们大吃一惊。 - It should take warning from those tenaciously astound or hesitated leaders of hospital who will only lead the retreat and no return on current circumstances of very grim medical security situation and unclear healthcare reform.
在当前医疗安全形势非常严峻以及医疗改革不明了的情况下，固守张望或迟疑不决的领导者只会将医院引向退却甚至绝路，应引以为戒。