backwash

英 [ˈbækwɒʃ]

美 [ˈbækwɔːʃ]

n.  恶果; 余波; 不良后果; (行船激起的)反流，尾流; (波浪拍击岸边后的)退浪

现在分词：backwashing　过去式：backwashed　

机械

BNC.35300 / COCA.29254

牛津词典

noun

• 恶果；余波；不良后果
  the unpleasant result of an event
• （行船激起的）反流，尾流；（波浪拍击岸边后的）退浪
  waves caused by a boat moving through water; the movement of water back into the sea after a wave has hit the beach

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 余波；不良后果
  Thebackwashof an event or situation is an unpleasant situation that exists after it and as a result of it.
  1. ...the enduring backwash of another family scandal.
     另一桩家庭丑闻经久不息的余波
  2. The Treasury had been blaming the pound's weakness on the backwash from the falling dollar.
     财政部一直将英镑的疲软归咎于美元贬值。

英英释义

noun

• the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward
  1. the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe
  Synonym:wake
• the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event)
  1. the aftermath of war
  2. in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured
  Synonym:aftermathwake
• the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
  Synonym:slipstreamairstreamracewash

双语例句

• Once again, all the flooding was along the coastline, a backwash up the rivers.
  再一次地，所有受灾地区都是沿海，河水的回流。
• Constant stream of backwash, rinse very little amount of water conservation.
  反冲洗不断流，冲洗量极少，节约用水。
• This model can describe the effect of backwash and time-varying influent conditions on biofilters.
  该模型能动态描述进水及反冲洗过程对生物滤池状态和处理效果的影响。
• A scientific test exerts backwash effect not only before but also after the test.
  一项科学的测试不仅在考前更应在考后能对应试者产生积极的反拨效应。
• It was found that PAC addition was effective in enhancing flux and that flux could be recovered by backwash, suggesting that PAC can prevent membrane from fouling.
  投加粉末活性炭能有效地提高膜通量，通过反冲洗，膜通量能得到很好的恢复，说明粉末炭能防止膜污染。
• Study on method of backwash of enhancing biological activated carbon filter
  生物增强活性炭滤池的反冲洗方式研究
• The effect of direct reuse of filter backwash wastewater on treated water quality was studied by jar test.
  通过小试研究了滤池反冲洗废水直接回流利用对出水水质的影响。
• This utility model has the advantage of achieving the dual effects of excision and backwash on one sewage pump, thereby widening sphere of application of the sewage pump.
  本实用新型的优点是能在一台污水泵上实现切割和反冲洗的双重功效，提高污水泵的适用范围。
• A so-called backwash is a research about a kind of test impacts on language teaching and learning.
  所谓的反拨作用就是研究一种测试对教与学的这两方面的影响。
• Rain can cause rivers to overflow, as can the backwash from the sea preventing river water from draining, but nothing says "sinking" more than saltwater intrusion.
  降雨会导致河道泛滥，海水的回流同样会阻止河水的排放，可是没有什么可以或许比咸水侵入更能申明“下沉”一事了。