bud
英 [bʌd]
美 [bʌd]
n. 芽; 苞; 花蕾; 半开的花; 未长大的叶
v. 发芽
复数：buds 现在分词：budding 过去分词：budded 过去式：budded 第三人称单数：buds
Collins.2 / BNC.6466 / COCA.6961
同义词辨析
budn. 芽
〔辨析〕
指植物的叶芽。
〔例证〕
It was springtime and the fruit trees were in bud.
春天到了，果树发芽了。
春天到了，果树发芽了。
shootn. 芽；幼苗；嫩枝
〔辨析〕
指植物刚长出的新枝、嫩枝或嫩芽。
〔例证〕
a bamboo shoot
竹笋
He knew the tips for growing a fig tree from a shoot.
他知道怎样让无花果嫩枝成活。
竹笋
He knew the tips for growing a fig tree from a shoot.
他知道怎样让无花果嫩枝成活。
sproutn. 芽；嫩苗；新枝
〔辨析〕
指蔬菜、种子、植物的嫩芽、嫩苗等。
〔例证〕
Bean sprouts are healthy.
豆芽有利于健康。
The wheat sprouts are growing very evenly.
麦苗出得很好。
豆芽有利于健康。
The wheat sprouts are growing very evenly.
麦苗出得很好。
bloomn. 花
〔辨析〕
主要指植物开的花及开花的状态。
〔例证〕
It produces pink or white blooms.
它开粉色或白色的花。
它开粉色或白色的花。
blossomn. 花，花朵
〔辨析〕
主要指树或灌木的花。
〔例证〕
pale yellow blossoms
淡黄色的花朵
I like cherry blossoms.
我喜欢樱花。
淡黄色的花朵
I like cherry blossoms.
我喜欢樱花。
budn. 花蕾
〔辨析〕
指正待开放的花苞。
〔例证〕
The roses have come into bud.
那些玫瑰已经长出了花蕾。
那些玫瑰已经长出了花蕾。
flowern. 花
〔辨析〕
指开放的花朵，也可泛指花卉。
〔例证〕
Botanists classify this flower as part of the rose family.
植物学家将这种花归入蔷薇科。
A single flower does not make a spring.
一花独放不是春。
They will get married when all the plants in the garden are in flower.
等花园中所有的植物都开花时，他们就会结婚。
植物学家将这种花归入蔷薇科。
A single flower does not make a spring.
一花独放不是春。
They will get married when all the plants in the garden are in flower.
等花园中所有的植物都开花时，他们就会结婚。
习惯用语
n.
- nip sth in the bud
- 将…扼杀在萌芽状态；防患于未然
to stop sth when it has just begun because you can see that problems will come from it
牛津词典
noun
- 芽；苞；花蕾
a small lump that grows on a plant and from which a flower, leaf or stem develops- the first buds appearing in spring
春天的初芽 - The tree is in bud already.
树已发芽。
- the first buds appearing in spring
- 半开的花；未长大的叶
a flower or leaf that is not fully open- Listen, bud, enough of the wisecracks, OK?
听着，老兄，别再说俏皮话了行不行？
- Listen, bud, enough of the wisecracks, OK?
- 半开的花；未长大的叶
a flower or leaf that is not fully open- Listen, bud, enough of the wisecracks, OK?
听着，老兄，别再说俏皮话了行不行？
- Listen, bud, enough of the wisecracks, OK?
verb
- 发芽
to produce buds
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 芽；苞；花蕾
Abudis a small pointed lump that appears on a tree or plant and develops into a leaf or flower.- Rosanna's favourite time is early summer, just before the buds open.
罗莎娜最喜爱的季节是初夏，恰在花蕾绽放前。
- Rosanna's favourite time is early summer, just before the buds open.
- VERB 发芽；萌芽
When a tree or plantis budding, buds are appearing on it or are beginning to open.- The leaves were budding on the trees below.
下面的树正在发芽。
- The leaves were budding on the trees below.
- N-VOC 老友；伙计；老兄
Some men usebudas a way of addressing other men.- You heard what the boss said, bud.
你听见老板说的话了，老兄。
- You heard what the boss said, bud.
- See also:buddingcotton budtaste bud
- PHRASE 在发芽；长出花苞
When a tree or plant isin budor has comeinto bud, it has buds on it.- The flowers are bronzy in bud and bright yellow when open.
这些花的花蕾是青铜色，开放后呈明黄色。 - ...almond trees that should come into bud soon.
很快就会开花的杏树
- The flowers are bronzy in bud and bright yellow when open.
- PHRASE 把…消灭在萌芽状态；防（患）于未然
If younipsomething such as bad behaviourin the bud, you stop it before it can develop very far.- It is important to recognize jealousy and to nip it in the bud before it gets out of hand.
重要的是要甄辨出嫉妒情绪并尽早消除这种心理，以免其一发不可收拾。
- It is important to recognize jealousy and to nip it in the bud before it gets out of hand.
英英释义
noun
- a partially opened flower
- a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals
verb
- start to grow or develop
- a budding friendship
- develop buds
- The hibiscus is budding!
双语例句
- The flowers are now in bud.
花儿正含苞欲放。 - Green stems, a flower bud and leaves began to grow through the ground under the snow.
绿茎，花芽和树叶开始通过地面生长在雪下。 - A bud is the part of a plant that becomes a flower, leaf or stem.
芽是植物的一部分，它能变成花，叶或茎。 - Herpesviruses bud from the nuclear membrane into channels that lead directly to the intracellular space.
疱疹病毒是从核膜出芽经管状结构而释放到细胞空腔内。 - The willow trees have begun to bud.
柳树开始抽芽了。 - But I knew that bud was the guy for me.
但是我知道巴德是适合我的人。 - This shoot should produce a good flower bud.
这拍摄应该产生良好的花蕾。 - It is important to recognize jealousy and to nip it in the bud before it gets out of hand.
重要的是要甄辨出嫉妒情绪并尽早消除这种心理，以免其一发不可收拾。 - Smudge the outline using a cotton-wool bud
用一根棉签把轮廓抹花。 - To explore the effect of Benzene on differentiation and proliferation of limb bud and midbrain cells.
目的探讨苯对胚胎肢芽、中脑细胞分化和增殖的影响及对肢芽器官发育的影响。