carry

英 [ˈkæri]

美 [ˈkæri]

v.  拿; 提; 搬; 扛; 背; 抱; 运送; 携带; 佩戴; 输送，传输，传送(水、电等)

过去分词：carried　现在分词：carrying　过去式：carried　第三人称单数：carries　

中考高考IELTSCET4CET6考研TEM4计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.283 / COCA.487

同义词辨析

carryconveydelivershiptransport【导航词义：运送】

短语动词

短语用例

carry sb back (to sth)

• 使回想起；使回忆
  to make sb remember a time in the past

carry sth↔forward

• 把总金额转入次栏（或次页）；过账；结转
  to move a total amount from one column or page to the next
  1. Police in many countries carry guns.
     许多国家的警察都带枪。
  2. I never carry much money on me.
     我身上从不多带钱。

carry sth↔off

• 赢得；获得
  to win sth
  1. a pipeline carrying oil
     输油管道
  2. The veins carry blood to the heart.
     静脉把血液输送到心脏。
• 成功地对付，不费劲地处理（大多数人认为难以应付的事）
  to succeed in doing sth that most people would find difficult

carry on

• 继续移动
  to continue moving
• 争吵；吵闹；吵闹地抱怨
  to argue or complain noisily

carry on (with sth)

carry sth↔on

• 继续做；坚持干
  to continue doing sth

carry on (with sb)

• （与…）有不正当的男女关系
  to have a sexual relationship with sb when you should not

carry sth↔out

• 履行；实施；执行；落实
  to do sth that you have said you will do or have been asked to do
  1. Crimes of violence carry heavy penalties.
     暴力犯罪要受到严惩。
  2. Being a combat sport, karate carries with it the risk of injury.
     作为一项格斗运动，空手道有受伤的风险。
• 完成（任务）
  to do and complete a task

carry over

• （在不同情况下）继续存在，保持下去
  to continue to exist in a different situation

carry sth↔over

• 运用；应用
  to keep sth from one situation and use it or deal with it in a different situation
• 延迟；延期
  to delay sth until a later time
  1. The war was carried into enemy territory.
     战争已推进到敌方境内。
  2. Her abilities carried her to the top of her profession.
     她的才能使她在本行业中出类拔萃。
• 延迟；延期
  to delay sth until a later time

carry sb through

carry sb through sth

• 帮助…渡过难关
  to help sb to survive a difficult period

carry sth through

• 成功完成；顺利实现
  to complete sth successfully

carry through (on/with sth)

• 履行（承诺）
  to do what you have said you will do

习惯用语

v.

be/get carried away
• 变得很激动；失去自制力
  to get very excited or lose control of your feelings
• I got carried away and started shouting at the television.
  我激动得不能自持，冲着电视机大叫起来。
carry all/everything before you
• 全胜；大获成功
  to be completely successful
carry the ball
• 承担责任
  to take responsibility for getting sth done
• My co-worker was sick, so I had to carry the ball.
  我的搭档病了，所以我得负起全责。
carry the can (for sb/sth)
• 承受责难；（尤指）代人受过，背黑锅
  to accept the blame for sth, especially when it is not your fault
carry a torch for sb
• 爱上（尤指单相思）；痴恋
  to be in love with sb, especially sb who does not love you in return
carry/win the day
• 得胜；占上风；取得成功
  to be successful against sb/sth
• Despite strong opposition, the ruling party carried the day.
  尽管遭到强烈反对，执政党还是获胜了。
carry/take sth too far
• 做得过分
  to continue doing sth beyond reasonable limits
as fast as your legs can carry you
• 尽快
  as quickly as you can
fetch and carry (for sb)
• （为某人）打杂，当听差，跑腿
  to do a lot of little jobs for sb as if you were their servant

牛津词典

verb

带走 take with you
• 拿；提；搬；扛；背；抱；运送
  to support the weight of sb/sth and take them or it from place to place; to take sb/sth from one place to another
  1. He was carrying a suitcase.
     他提着一只手提箱。
  2. She carried her baby in her arms.
     她怀里抱着她的宝宝。
  3. The injured were carried away on stretchers.
     伤员用担架抬走了。
  4. a train carrying commuters to work
     运送上班乘客的市郊往返列车
• 携带；佩戴
  to have sth with you and take it wherever you go
  1. Police in many countries carry guns.
     许多国家的警察都带枪。
  2. I never carry much money on me.
     我身上从不多带钱。
管道；线路 of pipes/wires
• 输送，传输，传送（水、电等）
  to contain and direct the flow of water, electricity, etc.
  1. a pipeline carrying oil
     输油管道
  2. The veins carry blood to the heart.
     静脉把血液输送到心脏。
疾病 disease
• 传播；传染
  if a person, an insect, etc. carries a disease, they are infected with it and might spread it to others although they might not become sick themselves
  1. Ticks can carry a nasty disease which affects humans.
     壁虱可传播危害人类的严重疾病。
记忆 remember
• 能记住；能回想起
  to be able to remember sth
承重 support weight
• 支撑；承载
  to support the weight of sth
  1. A road bridge has to carry a lot of traffic.
     公路桥必须承载很多来往车辆。
责任 responsibility
• 承担（责任）；承受（结果）
  to accept responsibility for sth; to suffer the results of sth
  1. He is carrying the department (= it is only working because of his efforts) .
     他支撑着这个部门。
  2. Their group was targeted to carry the burden of job losses.
     他们那个小组被选中成为裁员的目标。
具有品质 / 特点 have as quality/feature
• 具有（某品质或特点）
  to have sth as a quality or feature
  1. Her speech carried the ring of authority.
     她的讲话带着权威的口吻。
  2. My views don't carry much weight with (= have much influence on) the boss.
     我的意见对老板起不了多少作用。
  3. Each bike carries a ten-year guarantee.
     每辆自行车保修十年。
• 带有，带来（某种结果或后果）
  to have sth as a result
  1. Crimes of violence carry heavy penalties.
     暴力犯罪要受到严惩。
  2. Being a combat sport, karate carries with it the risk of injury.
     作为一项格斗运动，空手道有受伤的风险。
扔；踢 of throw/kick
• 扔（或踢）到…距离
  if sth that is thrown, kicked, etc. carries a particular distance, it travels that distance before stopping
  1. The fullback's kick carried 50 metres into the crowd.
     后卫一脚把球踢出50米远，落入人群中。
声音 of sound
• 传得很远
  if a sound carries , it can be heard a long distance away
带到…地方 / 位置 take to place/position
• 向…前进；推进到
  to take sth/sb to a particular point or in a particular direction
  1. The war was carried into enemy territory.
     战争已推进到敌方境内。
  2. Her abilities carried her to the top of her profession.
     她的才能使她在本行业中出类拔萃。
赞成；支持 approval/support
• （以票数多出）获得通过
  to approve of sth by more people voting for it than against it
  1. The resolution was carried by 340 votes to 210.
     这项决议以340票对210票获得通过。
• 赢得…支持（或同情）；劝说…接受论点
  to win the support or sympathy of sb; to persuade people to accept your argument
  1. His moving speech was enough to carry the audience.
     他感人的演讲足以赢得听众的支持。
  2. She nodded in agreement, and he saw he had carried his point.
     她同意地点点头，他明白他的话已收到效果。
有标签 have label
• 贴有（标签）；附有（信息）
  to have a particular label or piece of information attached
  1. Cigarettes carry a health warning.
     香烟上标注着有害健康的警告。
新闻报道 news story
• 刊登；登载；播出；报道
  if a newspaper or broadcast carries a particular story, it publishes or broadcasts it
商店商品 item in store
• 销售；出售
  if a shop/store carries a particular item, it has it for sale
  1. We carry a range of educational software.
     我们出售各种教育软件。
婴儿 baby
• 怀孕；怀胎
  to be pregnant with sb
  1. She was carrying twins.
     她怀上了双胞胎。
自己 yourself
• 保持姿态；做姿势
  to hold or move your head or body in a particular way
  1. to carry yourself well
     姿势正确
加法 adding numbers
• 进位
  to add a number to the next column on the left when adding up numbers, for example when the numbers add up to more than ten

柯林斯词典

• VERB 拿;提;拎;搬;扛
  If youcarrysomething, you take it with you, holding it so that it does not touch the ground.
  1. He was carrying a briefcase...
     他提着公文包。
  2. He carried the plate through to the dining room...
     他端着盘子来到餐厅。
  3. She carried her son to the car...
     她把儿子抱上车。
  4. If your job involves a lot of paperwork, you're going to need something to carry it all in.
     如果你的工作要求做很多文字工作,你就需要有东西来装所有文件。
• VERB 携带;随身带
  If youcarrysomething, you have it with you wherever you go.
  1. You have to carry a bleeper so that they can call you in at any time.
     你要随身带着寻呼机,以便他们随时呼你。
• VERB 运送;运载
  If somethingcarriesa person or thing somewhere, it takes them there.
  1. Flowers are designed to attract insects which then carry the pollen from plant to plant...
     花的作用在于吸引昆虫，然后昆虫再将花粉传到其他植株上。
  2. The delegation was carrying a message of thanks to President Mubarak...
     代表团向穆巴拉克总统转达了谢意。
  3. The ship could carry seventy passengers.
     那艘船可以载客70名。
• VERB 携带(疾病、病菌)
  If a person or animalis carryinga disease, they are infected with it and can pass it on to other people or animals.
  1. The official number of people carrying the AIDS virus is low...
     艾滋病病毒携带者的官方数字并不高。
  2. Frogs eat pests which destroy crops and carry diseases.
     青蛙吃破坏庄稼、传播疾病的害虫。
• VERB 具有,带有(特点、后果等)
  If an action or situation has a particular quality or consequence, you can say that itcarriesit.
  1. Check that any medication you're taking carries no risk for your developing baby...
     仔细检查,确保你所服用的任何药物不会对胎儿造成危险。
  2. Individualism, and the breakdown of social harmony, had a constructive purpose. But they also carried a price.
     个人主义以及社会和谐的崩溃具有一定的建设意义,然而这也是有代价的。
• VERB 使达到(目标);帮助…渡过(难关)
  If a quality or advantagecarriessomeone into a particular position or through a difficult situation, it helps them to achieve that position or deal with that situation.
  1. He had the ruthless streak necessary to carry him into the Cabinet...
     他具有进入内阁所必需的冷酷性格。
  2. The warmth and strength of their relationship carried them through difficult times.
     他们互相关心,关系牢固,这才熬过了艰难岁月。
• VERB 使用;采纳;发挥
  If youcarryan idea or a method to a particular extent, you use or develop it to that extent.
  1. It's not such a new idea, but I carried it to extremes...
     这虽然不是什么新想法，但是我将它发挥到了极致。
  2. We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop.
     我们可以再进一步：取出相同的基因,并将它们植入另一植株。
• VERB (报纸、海报)登载,刊登,印有
  If a newspaper or postercarriesa picture or a piece of writing, it contains it or displays it.
  1. Several papers carry the photograph of Mr Anderson.
     好几份报纸都刊登了安德森先生的照片。
• VERB 使（提案、动议）通过；赞成
  In a debate, if a proposal or motionis carried, a majority of people vote in favour of it.
  1. A motion backing its economic policy was carried by 322 votes to 296.
     一项支持其经济政策的动议以322票对296票通过。
• VERB (罪行)应处以…刑罚
  If a crimecarriesa particular punishment, a person who is found guilty of that crime will receive that punishment.
  1. It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.
     这是间谍罪,应判死刑。
• VERB (声音)传得很远
  If a soundcarries, it can be heard a long way away.
  1. Even in this stillness Leaphorn doubted if the sound would carry far.
     就是在这样的寂静当中,利普霍恩也怀疑声音不会传很远。
• VERB (候选人或党派)在(某州或某选区)获胜
  If a candidate or partycarriesa state or area, they win the election in that state or area.
  1. George W. Bush carried the state with 56 percent of the vote.
     乔治·W. 布什在该州以56%的得票率获胜。

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 take


• VERB (以某种姿态)走,移动
  If youcarry yourselfin a particular way, you walk and move in that way.
  1. They carried themselves with great pride and dignity.
     他们举手投足间透着傲气和高贵。
• VERB 怀孕;怀上(孩子)
  If a womanis carryinga child, she is pregnant.
  1. There are many theories that claim to be able to predict whether you're carrying a boy or a girl.
     有许多理论声称能够预测胎儿的性别。
• PHRASE 急不可待;喜不自胜;忘乎所以
  If youget carried awayorare carried away, you are so eager or excited about something that you do something hasty or foolish.
  1. I got completely carried away and almost cried.
     我激动不已,几乎哭了出来。
• PHRASE 轻松获胜;大获全胜
  If a person or teamcarries all beforethem, they succeed very easily.
  1. In the formative years their alliance carried all before it.
     在草创阶段,他们的联盟所向披靡。
• tocarry the can→ see:can

Do not confusecarryandlift. When youcarrysomething, you move it from one place to another without letting it touch the ground. When youliftsomething, you move it upwards using your hands or a machine. After you have lifted it, you maycarryit to a different place.
不要混淆 carry 和 lift。carry 表示将某物从一处移至另一处, 其间不接触地面。lift 表示用手或机器将某物提离地面, 然后可以将之从此处移(carry)至另一处。

双语例句

• Several papers carry the photograph of Mr Anderson.
  好几份报纸都刊登了安德森先生的照片。
• Credit cards can be handy — they mean you do not have to carry large sums of cash.
  信用卡很方便，有了它你就不用携带大量现金了。
• It's not such a new idea, but I carried it to extremes
  这虽然不是什么新想法，但是我将它发挥到了极致。
• It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.
  这是间谍罪，应判死刑。
• I got completely carried away and almost cried.
  我激动不已，几乎哭了出来。
• The operator has to be able to carry out routine maintenance of the machine.
  操作员必须能对机器进行日常维护。
• The official number of people carrying the AIDS virus is low
  艾滋病病毒携带者的官方数字并不高。
• They carried themselves with great pride and dignity.
  他们举手投足间透着傲气和高贵。
• Her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and his work
  她的勇气激发了他继续生活和工作的意愿。
• There are many theories that claim to be able to predict whether you're carrying a boy or a girl.
  有许多理论声称能够预测胎儿的性别。