N头条>英语词典>chained翻译和用法

chained

英 [tʃeɪnd]

美 [tʃeɪnd]

adj.  被困住的; 被缠住的; 受到约束的
v.  用锁链拴住(或束缚、固定)
chain的过去分词和过去式

过去分词:chained 过去式:chained 

BNC.36792 / COCA.33616

同义词辨析

captivecagedchainedconfined【导航词义:被关押的;受限制的】

captiveadj. 被俘的,被关押的;受控制的
〔辨析〕
指被囚禁在某处、失去行动自由的,也可指做某事时受到控制、无权选择的,作后者解时通常作定语。
〔例证〕
captive animals/soldiers
关在笼中的动物/被俘士兵
Lying in my hospital bed, I was a captive audience to these uninteresting old stories.
躺在医院病床上,我别无选择,只能听这些乏味的老故事。
cagedadj. 困在笼中的
〔辨析〕
主要用于形容动物,也可用于比喻。
〔例证〕
She trained her camera on the caged lion.
她把相机对准笼子里的狮子。
I felt terribly caged in the small office.
呆在这个小办公室里,我感觉就像在笼子里一样。
chainedadj. 被铁链锁住的;受束缚的
〔辨析〕
通常用于形容囚犯、动物等,也可用于比喻。
〔例证〕
The dog was chained to a tree.
狗被用链子拴在一棵树上。
Many women feel chained to the kitchen sink.
许多妇女感到被灶台束缚住了。
confinedadj. 被监禁的;受限制的
〔辨析〕
指人或动物被限制在狭小或封闭的空间里、不能自由活动的,也可用于比喻。
〔例证〕
He was confined to a small room.
他被关在一个小房间里。
As punishment, the soldiers were confined to barracks.
士兵们挨了罚,不能离开营房。

柯林斯词典

  • ADJ 被困住的;被缠住的;受到约束的
    If you say that someone ischained toa person or a situation, you are emphasizing that there are reasons why they cannot leave that person or situation, even though you think they might like to.
    1. Surely modern women want to be informed of world current affairs; we are no longer chained to the kitchen sink!...
      当代女性当然想了解时事,我们不再只是受缚于家务小事。
    2. At work, he was chained to a system of boring meetings.
      上班时,他淹没在枯燥乏味的会海中。

英英释义

adj

  • bound with chains
    1. enchained demons strained in anger to gnaw on his bones
    2. prisoners in chains
    Synonym:enchained

双语例句

  • Processing data that is given in the form of chained lists.
    对链表形式的数据所做的处理。
  • His father chained him up.
    他父亲把他锁起来。
  • You may ask how you can lose weight while being chained to an office desk all day.
    你会问你能为减肥而被铁链办公桌上一整天。
  • They chained the prisoners.
    他们把囚犯用铁链锁住。
  • He was accused of graft and embezzlement and was chained and thrown into prison.
    他因被指控贪污盗窃而锒铛入狱。
  • Some demonstrators chained themselves to railings inside the court building
    有些示威者用链子把自己锁在法院大楼里的栏杆上。
  • In the download file, we've given a brief overview of each transform and how rules are chained.
    在下载文件中,我们已经给出了每一个转换,以及规则链接情况的概述。
  • The chained people were herded back into the dark cellar.
    上了镣铐的人被赶回幽暗的地窖。
  • We see a lot of dogs that have been chained.
    我们看到许多狗被栓了起来。
  • At work, he was chained to a system of boring meetings.
    上班时,他淹没在枯燥乏味的会海中。