charters

英 [ˈtʃɑːtəz]

美 [ˈtʃɑːrtərz]

n.  (说明某部分民众应有权利的)宪章; (表明某一组织之宗旨和原则的)宪章，章程; (统治者或政府准许成立新的组织、城镇、大学等并授予某种权利的)特许状，许可证，凭照
v.  包租(飞机、船等); 特许设立; 给予…特权; 发给许可证(或凭照)
charter的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 章程;宪章
  Acharteris a formal document describing the rights, aims, or principles of an organization or group of people.
  1. ...Article 50 of the United Nations Charter.
     《联合国宪章》第50款
  2. ...the Social Charter of workers' rights.
     保障劳工权利的《社会宪章》
• ADJ (飞机或船只)包租的，包用的
  Acharterplane or boat is one which is hired for use by a particular person or group and which is not part of a regular service.
  1. ...the last charter plane carrying out foreign nationals.
     运送外国侨民出境的最后一架包机
  2. ...frequent charter flights to Spain.
     到西班牙的定期包机航班
• VERB (个人、团体)包租，租用(飞机、船只等)
  If a person or organizationchartersa plane, boat, or other vehicle, they hire it for their own use.
  1. He chartered a jet to fly her home from California to Switzerland...
     他包了架喷气式飞机把她从加利福尼亚送回瑞士家里。
  2. Yesterday, a cargo ship chartered by the UN arrived in the capital carrying 1,550 tons of rice.
     昨天，一艘联合国租用的货船到达首都，船上载有1,550吨大米。
• PHRASE 对…的纵容(或怂恿)
  If you describe a decision or policy asa charter forsomeone or something you disapprove of, you mean that it is likely to help or encourage them.
  1. They described the Home Office scheme as a 'charter for cheats'...
     他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。
  2. They condemned the white paper as a charter for centralisation and selective education.
     他们谴责白皮书是在怂恿中央集权和精英教育。

双语例句

• Their schools have charters to receive public money, so they cannot charge tuition fees or select the best students as private schools can.
  他们的学校获准获取得公共资金，因此无法像私立学校那样收取学费或挑选最优秀的学生。
• You shall have blank charters.
  你将有为所欲为的自由。
• We would skip charters and keep moving with a straight-out US military airlift.
  我们将放弃包租商用飞机采用美国直接进行军事空运的办法。
• Some of them shall have blank charters.
  他们当中一些人将得到行动自由。
• Ship charters, captains and seaman sometimes conspire to swindle the ship-owner by making up a lost ship.
  承租人、船长和船员有时相互勾结，通过制造船只失踪的假象，合伙诈骗船主。
• The charters granted the royal privilege of minting coins to an ecclesiastical institution in saxony.
  特许状把皇家制造硬币的特权授予了萨克森州的一个教会机构。
• Graham Charters: Generally, organisations will follow through the levels linearly.
  GrahamCharters：通常来说，组织会线性地去遵循这些级别。
• Some states passed laws permitting themselves to change or even cancel corporate charters.
  有些州立法，允许改变甚至取缔公司执照。
• It is the seller that charters ships, books shipping space and pays for the cargo loading.
  卖放负责租船或订舱，并支付至目的港的运费。
• In one type of intervention, the government disallows certain charter provisions or requires corporate charters to be changed in ways that contravene the spirit of the original charter.
  在有一种干预措施中，政府会否决某些章程条款，或要求公司以同原始章程的精神相抵触的方式，对其进行修改。