cilium
英
美
n. 纤毛；睫毛
英英释义
noun
- a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
- any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
双语例句
- The nipples having cilium, sanken having or not cilium and little holes are distributed symmetrically around the oral sucker of cercariae.
尾蚴的口吸盘周围对称分布着有纤毛的乳突，有或无纤毛的凹陷及小孔； - A quantitative study on the cilium of epithelial cells in human fetal fallopian tube
胎儿输卵管上皮细胞纤毛发育的定量研究 - The ependymal cells in third ventricle had obvious regionality. Short, scanty microvilli and a few secretory vesicles were found in its bottom, but no cilium was found.
第Ⅲ脑室室管膜上皮细胞具明显区域性，脑室底部上皮细胞微绒毛短小、散在，有少量分泌粒，无纤毛； - TEM shows that microtubules of the cilium are arranged in a typical form of "9+ 2".
TEM示纤毛的微管呈典型的9+2形式排列。 - The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is associated with several human diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, Kartagener syndrome and so on.
鞭毛结构和调控异常与多种疾病的发生密切相关，如多囊肾、Kartagener综合症等。 - The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is bound up with several human diseases, such as left-right asymmetry in the organization, Kartagener syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, Multi-fingered or polydactyly and so on.
已有的研究表明鞭毛/纤毛的结构和调控异常与多种人类疾病的发生密切相关，如组织的左右不对称、Kartagener综合症、多囊肾、多指/多趾等。 - Hence, the regulation mechanism of flagellum/ cilium plays important roles in occurrence and pathogenesis of these diseases.
因此研究鞭毛/纤毛的调控机制对解决这些疾病的发生和发病机制具有重要的生命意义。 - Toxicity Estimation of Chaihu Injection on Membrana Pituitosa Cilium
柴胡注射液对鼻粘膜纤毛毒性评价的研究 - Objective: To investigate the influence of Chaihu injection on the movement of membrana pituitosa cilium, and compare its effect in different dosing interval and frequency among 24 hours.
目的：研究柴胡注射液对鼻粘膜纤毛运动的影响，并比较其在24h内使用不同给药间隔和给药次数对鼻粘膜纤毛运动的影响。 - Besides, ETs can stimulate the cell proliferation of the bronchial smooth muscle and the movement of bronchial cilium.
ET还可促进呼吸道粘膜的多种活性物质释放，使炎性反应加强，刺激呼吸道纤毛运动，刺激支气管平滑肌细胞增殖。