N头条>英语词典>compound翻译和用法

compound

英 [ˈkɒmpaʊnd , kəmˈpaʊnd]

美 [ˈkɑːmpaʊnd , kəmˈpaʊnd]

n.  复合物; 混合物; 化合物; 复合词
adj.  复合的
v.  使加重; 使恶化; 由…构成(或形成); 混合; 掺和; 拌和

复数：compounds　过去分词：compounded　第三人称单数：compounds　现在分词：compounding　过去式：compounded　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.3595 / COCA.3428

同义词辨析

mixtureamalgamblendcombinationcompositecompound【导航词义：混合（物）】

mixturen. 混合；混合体；混合物
〔辨析〕
普通用词，多指不同的东西、情感、材料或不同类型的人的混合；化学术语指未经化学反应形成的混合物。
〔例证〕
A mixture of different people live in this city.
形形色色的人们生活在这座城市里。
Fill the bread with a mixture of sausages, fried eggs and cucumbers.
把香肠、煎蛋和黄瓜混在一起放在面包里。
Air is a mixture, not a compound of gases.
空气是气体的混合物，不是化合物。
amalgamn. 〈正式〉混合物
〔辨析〕
指不同事物的混合，通常用单数；作行业术语时尤指牙医用来补牙的汞合金。
〔例证〕
an amalgam filling
汞合金补牙填充料
Readers can see the amalgam of these two sets of ideas in her work.
读者可以在她的作品中看到这两种思想的结合。
blendn. 混合物；融合
〔辨析〕
指由性质相同、类别不同的事物构成的混合品，如茶、威士忌等，或风格、特性等的融合。
〔例证〕
a blend of tea/tobacco
混合茶叶/烟草
a harmonious blend of architectural styles
各种建筑风格的完美结合
combinationn. 结合（体），混合
〔辨析〕
指共同存在、被共同使用或放在一起的不同事物的混合体。
〔例证〕
A combination of factors may be responsible for the decrease in car sales.
多种因素的综合作用可能导致了汽车销量的下降。
What combinations of sounds are not possible in English?
哪些音在英语中是不能组合的？
compositen. 复合物，混合物
〔辨析〕
指由不同成分或材料组成的混合物。
〔例证〕
The report is a composite of information from various sources.
这份报告是不同来源的信息的综合。
The boy's character was a composite of his parents.
这个男孩的性格综合了他父母的个性。
compoundn. 化合物；混合体，复合物
〔辨析〕
化学术语，指含有两种或更多的不同元素的化合物；也指由不同部分、物质、特性等组成的混合体。
〔例证〕
What are man-made organic compounds used for?
人造有机化合物有什么用途？
Iron oxide is a compound of iron and oxygen.
氧化铁是铁和氧的化合物。
It is widely accepted that teaching is a compound of several different skills.
人们普遍认为教书是几种不同技能的混合。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 复合物；混合物
      a thing consisting of two or more separate things combined together
      1. 化合物
        a substance formed by a chemical reaction of two or more elements in fixed amounts relative to each other
        1. Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.
          普通食盐是钠和氯的化合物。
      2. 复合词
        a noun, an adjective or a verb made of two or more words or parts of words, written as one or more words, or joined by a hyphen. Travel agent , dark-haired and bathroom are all compounds .
        1. 有围栏（或围墙）的场地（内有工厂或其他建筑群）
          an area surrounded by a fence or wall in which a factory or other group of buildings stands
          1. a prison compound
            监狱场地

        adj.

        • 复合的
          formed of two or more parts
          1. a compound adjective, such as fair-skinned
            复合形容词，如fair-skinned
          2. A compound sentence contains two or more clauses.
            复合句包含两个或多个从句。
          3. the compound eye of a wasp
            黄蜂的复眼

        verb

        • 使加重；使恶化
          to make sth bad become even worse by causing further damage or problems
          1. The problems were compounded by severe food shortages.
            严重的食物短缺使问题进一步恶化。
        • 由…构成（或形成）
          to be formed from sth
          1. The DNA molecule is compounded from many smaller molecules.
            脱氧核糖核酸分子是由许多更小的分子组成的。
        • 混合；掺和；拌和
          to mix sth together
          1. liquid soaps compounded with disinfectant
            用消毒剂混合制成的皂液
        • 支付，收取（复利）
          to pay or charge interest on an amount of money that includes any interest already earned or charged

          柯林斯词典

            The noun is pronounced /'kɒmpaʊnd/. The verb is pronounced /kəm'paʊnd/. 名词读作 /'kɒmpaʊnd/，动词读作 /kəm'paʊnd/。

          • N-COUNT (作特殊用途的)大院，有围墙的场地
            Acompoundis an enclosed area of land that is used for a particular purpose.
            1. Police fired on them as they fled into the embassy compound.
              当他们逃进使馆大院时，警察向他们开了枪。
            2. ...a military compound.
              军营
          • N-COUNT (化学中的)化合物
            In chemistry, acompoundis a substance that consists of two or more elements.
            1. Organic compounds contain carbon in their molecules.
              有机化合物的分子中含碳。
          • N-COUNT 混合物;组合物
            If something is acompound ofdifferent things, it consists of those things.
            1. Honey is basically a compound of water, two types of sugar, vitamins and enzymes.
              蜂蜜基本上是水、两种糖、几种维生素和酶的混合物。
          • ADJ 复合的;组合的;混合的
            Compoundis used to indicate that something consists of two or more parts or things.
            1. ...a tall shrub with shiny compound leaves.
              长有油光闪亮的复叶的高株灌木
            2. ...the compound microscope.
              复式显微镜
          • (单词)复合的
            In grammar, acompoundnoun, adjective, or verb is one that is made up of two or more words, for example 'fire engine', 'bottle-green', and 'force-feed'.
            1. (句子)复合的
              In grammar, acompoundsentence is one that is made up of two or more main clauses.
              1. VERB 使恶化；使复杂化;加重
                Tocompounda problem, difficulty, or mistake means to make it worse by adding to it.
                1. Additional bloodshed and loss of life will only compound the tragedy...
                  额外的流血和牺牲只会加重这场悲剧。
                2. The problem is compounded by the medical system here.
                  这儿的医疗体制使问题进一步恶化。

              英英释义

              noun

              • an enclosure of residences and other building (especially in the Orient)
                1. a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts
                  1. (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight
                      Synonym:chemical compound

                    verb

                    • put or add together
                      1. combine resources
                      Synonym:combine
                    • make more intense, stronger, or more marked
                      1. The efforts were intensified
                      2. Her rudeness intensified his dislike for her
                      3. Pot smokers claim it heightens their awareness
                      4. This event only deepened my convictions
                      Synonym:intensifyheightendeepen
                    • combine so as to form a whole
                      1. compound the ingredients
                      Synonym:combine
                    • create by mixing or combining
                      1. calculate principal and interest

                        adj

                        • composed of more than one part
                          1. compound leaves are composed of several lobe
                          2. compound flower heads
                        • composed of many distinct individuals united to form a whole or colony
                          1. coral is a colonial organism
                          Synonym:colonial
                        • consisting of two or more substances or ingredients or elements or parts
                          1. soap is a compound substance
                          2. housetop is a compound word
                          3. a blackberry is a compound fruit

                        双语例句

                        • Those mechanical structure and compound method can provide some practical technique for studying new material.
                          这些机械结构和复合方法为研究新型材料提供了一些实用技术。
                        • The compound was hidden by trees and shrubs.
                          大院掩映在树木灌丛之中。
                        • The problem is compounded by the medical system here.
                          这儿的医疗体制使问题进一步恶化。
                        • The less stable compounds were converted into a compound called Delta-A THC.
                          不太稳定的化合物被转换成了一种叫做Delta-ATHC的化合物。
                        • This sticky compound adheres well on this surface.
                          这种黏性的化合物能牢牢地粘在这个表面上。
                        • Police fired on them as they fled into the embassy compound.
                          当他们逃进使馆大院时，警察向他们开了枪。
                        • When two or more elements combine and form a compound, a chemical change takes place.
                          当两种或两种以上的元素结合形成化合物时，发生化学变化。
                        • One day while sweeping the compound he discovered seven eggs in a pile of straw.
                          一天，他打扫院子时，发现乱草堆里有7个鸡蛋。
                        • This kind of Chinese medicine is a compound medicine.
                          这种中药是一种合成药。
                        • How many households in the compound?
                          院内有几家住户？

                        Copyright©2006-2022N头条版权所有