comprehend
英 [ˌkɒmprɪˈhend]
美 [ˌkɑːmprɪˈhend]
v. 理解; 领悟; 懂
过去分词：comprehended 现在分词：comprehending 过去式：comprehended 第三人称单数：comprehends
Collins.1 / BNC.8488 / COCA.6899
同义词辨析
perceiveappreciatecomprehend【导航词义：理解】
perceivev. 〈书〉理解
〔辨析〕
指以某种方式看待某人或某事物。
〔例证〕
He was so young that no one perceived him as a chief executive.
他太年轻了，没有人把他当总裁看。
Don't perceive yourself to be a failure even if you do badly in school tests.
即便在学校考试中考得很糟糕，也不要认为自己很失败。
他太年轻了，没有人把他当总裁看。
Don't perceive yourself to be a failure even if you do badly in school tests.
即便在学校考试中考得很糟糕，也不要认为自己很失败。
appreciatev. 理解，明白
〔辨析〕
指了解局面、问题的严重性或重要性，或指了解别人的感受。
〔例证〕
She fully appreciated the significance of obtaining the permission from the principal.
她完全明白得到校长同意的意义。
We appreciate that cooking for students is an important job.
我们理解，为学生们做饭是份重要的工作。
I appreciated the difficulties my father had faced.
我了解了父亲曾经面临的困难。
她完全明白得到校长同意的意义。
We appreciate that cooking for students is an important job.
我们理解，为学生们做饭是份重要的工作。
I appreciated the difficulties my father had faced.
我了解了父亲曾经面临的困难。
comprehendv. 理解，领悟
〔辨析〕
指理解复杂或难懂的事物。
〔例证〕
She did not fully comprehend what he had said.
她没有完全理解他说的话。
Finally, she comprehended that her sister wanted to borrow money.
她终于明白她妹妹是想借钱。
她没有完全理解他说的话。
Finally, she comprehended that her sister wanted to borrow money.
她终于明白她妹妹是想借钱。
牛津词典
verb
- 理解；领悟；懂
to understand sth fully- The infinite distances of space are too great for the human mind to comprehend.
太空的无垠距离遥远得让人类的大脑无法理解。 - She could not comprehend how someone would risk people's lives in that way.
她不明白怎么会有人竟拿人们的生命那样去冒险。 - He stood staring at the dead body, unable to comprehend.
他站在那里，盯着那具尸体，弄不明白是怎么回事。
- The infinite distances of space are too great for the human mind to comprehend.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 理解;领悟
If you cannotcomprehendsomething, you cannot understand it.- I just cannot comprehend your attitude...
我就是无法理解你的态度。 - Whenever she failed to comprehend she invariably laughed.
每当她听不懂的时候，她总是会笑。
- I just cannot comprehend your attitude...
英英释义
verb
- get the meaning of something
- Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?
- to become aware of through the senses
- I could perceive the ship coming over the horizon
- include in scope
- This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds
- this should cover everyone in the group
双语例句
- The situation is too complicated for us to comprehend.
情况太复杂了，我们不能理解。 - I could comprehend the feeling, and share both its strength and truth.
我可以理解这种感情，而且分享它的力量和真诚。 - They did not comprehend how hard he had struggled.
他们没有理解他经历了多么艰苦的奋斗。 - Therefore, students have to comprehend slang by themselves in their knowledge and learning strategies.
因此，当学生遇到俚语的时候必须根据他们以前的知识和学习策略来理解俚语。 - I don't know how to comprehend on this child's behavior.
我不知道该如何理解这个孩子的行为。 - In this new world, businesses can be tough to categorize and comprehend.
在这个新世界中，生意可能变得很难进行分类和理解。 - This is perhaps difficult to comprehend because their essential tools and ingredients are so similar.
或许这难以理解，因为他们的基本工具和配料如此相似。 - The child read the story but didn't comprehend its full meaning.
那孩子看了这篇故事，但没有理解它的全部意思。 - To be an excellent singer, one must comprehend words of a song and its temperament deeply.
作为优秀歌手，对歌词和乐律要有深刻了解。 - The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning.
这个孩子读了那个故事，但不完全理解故事的意义。