construct

英 [kənˈstrʌkt , ˈkɒnstrʌkt]

美 [kənˈstrʌkt , ˈkɑːnstrʌkt]

v.  建筑; 修建; 建造; 组成; 创建; (按照数学规则)编制，绘制
n.  (根据不总是真实的各种证据得出的)构想，观念，概念; (短语的)结构成分，结构体; 建造物; 构筑物; 制成物

过去分词：constructed　现在分词：constructing　复数：constructs　第三人称单数：constructs　过去式：constructed　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLGREIELTSTEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2058 / COCA.2477

同义词辨析

buildconstructerectestablishfoundset up【导航词义：建造】

牛津词典

verb

• 建筑；修建；建造
  to build or make sth such as a road, building or machine
  1. When was the bridge constructed?
     那座桥是何时修建的？
  2. They constructed a shelter out of fallen branches.
     他们用败落下的枯树枝搭了个窝棚。
• 组成；创建
  to form sth by putting different things together
  1. You must learn how to construct a logical argument.
     你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。
  2. to construct a theory
     创立一种理论
  3. a well-constructed novel
     构思巧妙的小说
• （按照数学规则）编制，绘制
  to draw a line or shape according to the rules of mathematics
  1. to construct a triangle
     画一个三角形

noun

• （根据不总是真实的各种证据得出的）构想，观念，概念
  an idea or a belief that is based on various pieces of evidence which are not always true
  1. a contrast between lived reality and the construct held in the mind
     现实生活与头脑所持概念之间的明显差别
• （短语的）结构成分，结构体
  a group of words that form a phrase
• 建造物；构筑物；制成物
  a thing that is built or made

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /kən'strʌkt/. The noun is pronounced /'kɒnstrʌkt/. 动词读作 /kən'strʌkt/，名词读作 /'kɒnstrʌkt/。


• VERB 建筑;建造;修建
  If youconstructsomething such as a building, road, or machine, you build it or make it.
  1. The French constructed a series of fortresses from Dunkirk on the Channel coast to Douai...
     法国人在从敦克尔刻到杜埃的英吉利海峡沿岸修筑了一系列要塞。
  2. The boxes should be constructed from rough-sawn timber...
     这些箱子应该用粗锯木料来做。
  3. They thought he had escaped through a specially constructed tunnel.
     他们认为他是通过一条专门修建的地道逃跑的。
• VERB 构想，构筑，构思(思想、作品、体系等)
  If youconstructsomething such as an idea, a piece of writing, or a system, you create it by putting different parts together.
  1. You will find it difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending...
     你会发现不先把自己的开销记录下来就很难制订支出计划。
  2. He eventually constructed a business empire which ran to Thailand and Singapore...
     他最终构筑起了一个延伸至泰国和新加坡的商业帝国。
  3. The novel is constructed from a series of on-the-spot reports.
     小说是基于一系列现场报道构思而成的。
  4. ...using carefully constructed tests.
     使用精心设计的测试
• N-COUNT 复杂的构想(或思想);观念
  Aconstructis a complex idea.
  1. ...the underlying constructs (beliefs, philosophy, etc.) which influence action and behaviour...
     影响行动和行为的根本思想(信仰、处世哲学等)
  2. It was a re-enactment of the same mental construct under which slavery was justified.
     这是为奴隶制辩护的同一思想观念的再现。
• N-COUNT 建筑物;建造物;创造物
  Aconstructis something that is built, made, or created.
  1. As the flimsy constructs soared, the men paid out twine until the kites reached three or four thousand feet...
     随着这轻薄的东西向上飞升，这些人慢慢放出细绳，直到风筝飞到三四千英尺高。
  2. The country was an artificial construct held together by force and intimidation for more than 70 years.
     这个国家是靠武力和恐吓维系达七十余年的人治政权。

英英释义

noun

• an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances
  Synonym:conceptconception

verb

• reassemble mentally
  1. reconstruct the events of 20 years ago
  Synonym:reconstructretrace
• draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions
  1. construct an equilateral triangle
• put together out of artificial or natural components or parts
  1. the company fabricates plastic chairs
  2. They manufacture small toys
  Synonym:manufacturefabricate
• make by combining materials and parts
  1. this little pig made his house out of straw
  2. Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer
  Synonym:buildmake
• create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts
  1. construct a proof
  2. construct an argument
• create by linking linguistic units
  1. construct a sentence
  2. construct a paragraph

双语例句

• This fact provides us with the clue we need to construct a theory of the atom.
  这个事实为形成一种原子理论提供了我们需要的线索。
• This database, along with a recipe construct compiler, comprises the core of the recipe construct development environment.
  该数据库加上一个配方构造编译器，组成了配方构造开发环境的核心。
• The country was an artificial construct held together by force and intimidation for more than 70 years.
  这个国家是靠武力和恐吓维系达七十余年的人治政权。
• It is proverbially easier to destroy than to construct.
  谁都知道破坏容易建设难。
• Construct a set of rectangular axes and resolve any inclined forces into rectangular components.
  作一组直角坐标轴，把各力都分解成正交分量。
• How many man-days will be needed to construct this irrigation canal?
  修这条渠道要多少人工？
• The boxes should be constructed from rough-sawn timber
  这些箱子应该用粗锯木料来做。
• This is another functional programming construct.
  这是另一个函数编程结构。
• The key for the development of circular economy is to construct a price system in the resource environment.
  发展循环经济的关键在于构建资源环境价格制度。
• They thought he had escaped through a specially constructed tunnel.
  他们认为他是通过一条专门修建的地道逃跑的。