disciplines

英 [ˈdɪsəplɪnz]

美 [ˈdɪsəplɪnz]

n.  训练; 训导; 纪律; 风纪; 训练方法; 行为准则; 符合准则的行为; 自制力; 遵守纪律
v.  惩罚; 处罚; 训练; 训导; 管教; 自我控制; 严格要求(自己)
discipline的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 训练;纪律;风纪
  Disciplineis the practice of making people obey rules or standards of behaviour, and punishing them when they do not.
  1. Order and discipline have been placed in the hands of headmasters and governing bodies.
     维持秩序和纪律的工作已交接给了校长和管理机构了。
  2. ...discipline problems in the classroom.
     课堂纪律问题
• N-UNCOUNT 自制力;遵守纪律
  Disciplineis the quality of being able to behave and work in a controlled way which involves obeying particular rules or standards.
  1. It was that image of calm and discipline that appealed to voters.
     正是那个冷静、自律的形象打动了选民。
• N-VAR 训练;磨炼
  If you refer to an activity or situation as adiscipline, you mean that, in order to be successful in it, you need to behave in a strictly controlled way and obey particular rules or standards.
  1. ...inner disciplines like transcendental meditation...
     内省，如冥思静坐
  2. The discipline of studying music can help children develop good work habits.
     音乐学习中的训练可以帮助孩子们培养好的工作习惯。
• VERB 惩罚;处罚;处分
  If someoneis disciplinedfor something that they have done wrong, they are punished for it.
  1. The workman was disciplined by his company but not dismissed...
     那个工人受到了公司的处罚，但并没有被解雇。
  2. Her husband had at last taken a share in disciplining the boy.
     她的丈夫最后也加了进来一起教训那个男孩。
• VERB 训练;训导;管教
  If youdiscipline yourselfto do something, you train yourself to behave and work in a strictly controlled and regular way.
  1. Out on the course you must discipline yourself to let go of detailed theory...
     在高尔夫球场上，你必须训练自己做到不拘泥于细枝末节的理论。
  2. I'm very good at disciplining myself.
     我能做到严格自律。
• N-COUNT (尤指大学里的)学科，科目
  Adisciplineis a particular area of study, especially a subject of study in a college or university.
  1. You've got to make sure that people work together across disciplines...
     你必须确保让那些出身不同学科的人一起共事。
  2. We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines.
     我们需要各个学科的人才。
• See also:self-discipline

双语例句

• Classes integrate a knowledge of anthropology, sociology, political science, and other disciplines.
  课程集人类学，社会学，政治学和其他学科知识为一体。
• We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines.
  我们需要各个学科的人才。
• Criticism and the psychology of art, although independent disciplines, are related to aesthetics.
  尽管批评学和艺术心理学皆为独立的学科，但它们都与美学相联系着。
• Their knowledge of law is often informed by other disciplines, such as economics and political science.
  他们的法学知识常常与其他学科相互渗透，如经济学和政治学。
• Certain disciplines lack successors and are in danger of being discontinued.
  有的学科后继乏人，面临断线的危险。
• The various disciplines and practices within the scope of enterprise project management provide capabilities for achieving these requirements.
  企业项目管理范围内的各种规程和实践提供了实现这些需求的能力。
• Social science disciplines include geography, economics, political science, psychology, and sociology.
  社会科学科目包括地理学、经济学、政治学、心理学和社会学。
• You've got to make sure that people work together across disciplines
  你必须确保让那些出身不同学科的人一起共事。
• UK has a strong science and technology base, with world class design, research and development disciplines.
  因为英国科技实力雄厚，有世界级的设计、研究和开发能力。
• Creativity has been the focus of several studies and research efforts in various disciplines.
  创造力已经成为各种规程中许多研究和调查的焦点。