discriminate

英 [dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt]

美 [dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt]

v.  区别; 辨别; 区分; 区别对待; 歧视; 偏袒

过去分词：discriminated　现在分词：discriminating　第三人称单数：discriminates　过去式：discriminated　

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.6572 / COCA.6782

牛津词典

verb

• 区别；辨别；区分
  to recognize that there is a difference between people or things; to show a difference between people or things
  1. The computer program was unable to discriminate between letters and numbers.
     这计算机程序不能辨别字母与数字。
  2. When do babies learn to discriminate voices?
     婴儿什么时候学会辨别嗓音呢？
  3. A number of features discriminate this species from others.
     有许多特征使这一物种与其他物种区别开来。
• 区别对待；歧视；偏袒
  to treat one person or group worse/better than another in an unfair way
  1. practices that discriminate against women and in favour of men
     重男轻女的做法
  2. It is illegal to discriminate on grounds of race, sex or religion.
     因种族、性别或宗教信仰而有所歧视是非法的。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 区分;辨别
  If you candiscriminate betweentwo things, you can recognize that they are different.
  1. He is incapable of discriminating between a good idea and a terrible one...
     他分不清主意的好坏。
  2. The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
     这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。
• VERB 区别对待;歧视;偏袒
  Todiscriminate againsta group of people orin favour ofa group of people means to unfairly treat them worse or better than other groups.
  1. They believe the law discriminates against women.
     他们认为该项法律歧视女性。
  2. ...legislation which would discriminate in favour of racial minorities...
     偏袒少数种族的立法
  3. The Commission for Racial Equality teaches organisations not to discriminate.
     种族平等委员会告诫各家机构不要心存歧视。

英英释义

verb

• recognize or perceive the difference
  Synonym:know apart
• distinguish
  1. I could not discriminate the different tastes in this complicated dish
• treat differently on the basis of sex or race
  Synonym:separatesingle out

adj

• marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions
  1. discriminate judgments
  2. discriminate people

双语例句

• How can he discriminate the real painting from the false one?
  他怎么能把真画和假画分辨出来呢？
• I formally told you not to discriminate us.
  我正式地，要求你们不要歧视我们。
• The law, too, is draconian and does not discriminate between minor and major offences.
  法律，也是严苛的和不歧视之间的未成年人及主要罪行。
• The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
  这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。
• If you want to grasp English, you must carefully discriminate synonyms.
  如果你想掌握好英语，你必须仔细区分同义词。
• A strategy based on the sample affinity was presented to discriminate data with noises.
  为了区分有效样本和噪声，研究了基于样本紧密度的策略。
• A teacher must not discriminate between pupils.
  老师对学生应当一视同仁。
• The law does not discriminate against the poor.
  法律对穷人不予歧视。
• The law does not discriminate against the poor in favour of the rich.
  法律绝不歧视穷人而偏袒富人。
• Some contend that current immigration laws unfairly discriminate against certain racial groups.
  有些人争论现行的移民法不公平地歧视某些种族团体。