disgrace

英 [dɪsˈɡreɪs]

美 [dɪsˈɡreɪs]

n.  丢脸; 耻辱; 不光彩; 令人感到羞耻的人(或事)
v.  使丢脸; 使蒙受耻辱; 使名誉扫地; 使失势; 使失去地位

过去式：disgraced　过去分词：disgraced　现在分词：disgracing　第三人称单数：disgraces　复数：disgraces　

CET6考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8519 / COCA.10352

牛津词典

noun

• 丢脸；耻辱；不光彩
  the loss of other people's respect and approval because of the bad way sb has behaved
  1. Her behaviour has brought disgrace on her family.
     她的行为使家人蒙羞。
  2. The swimmer was sent home from the Olympics in disgrace .
     这位游泳运动员很不光彩地从奥运会上被遣送回国。
  3. There is no disgrace in being poor.
     贫穷不是耻辱。
  4. Sam was in disgrace with his parents.
     萨姆已失宠于他的父母。
• 令人感到羞耻的人（或事）
  a person or thing that is so bad that people connected with them or it feel or should feel ashamed
  1. Your homework is an absolute disgrace.
     你做的作业太丢人了。
  2. That sort of behaviour is a disgrace to the legal profession.
     这种行为是法律界的耻辱。
  3. The state of our roads is a national disgrace.
     我们的道路状况是国家的耻辱。
  4. It's a disgrace that (= it is very wrong that) they are paid so little.
     他们的报酬如此微薄，太不像话了。

verb

• 使丢脸；使蒙受耻辱
  to behave badly in a way that makes you or other people feel ashamed
  1. I disgraced myself by drinking far too much.
     我喝酒过多出了洋相。
  2. He had disgraced the family name.
     他玷污了家族的名声。
• 使名誉扫地；使失势；使失去地位
  to lose the respect of people, usually so that you lose a position of power
  1. He was publicly disgraced and sent into exile.
     他被当众贬谪，放逐异乡。
  2. a disgraced politician/leader
     失势的从政者 / 领导人

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 丢脸;耻辱;不光彩
  If you say that someone isin disgrace, you are emphasizing that other people disapprove of them and do not respect them because of something that they have done.
  1. His vice president also had to resign in disgrace...
     他的副总统也被迫不光彩地辞去职务。
  2. She has brought disgrace upon womankind.
     她的行为让女性蒙羞。
• N-SING 丢脸的事;不名誉的事
  If you say that something isa disgrace, you are emphasizing that it is very bad or wrong, and that you find it completely unacceptable.
  1. The way the sales were handled was a complete disgrace...
     这种销售手段为人所不齿。
  2. The national airline is a disgrace.
     国家航空公司真可耻。
• N-SING 让人蒙羞的人
  You say that someone isa disgrace tosomeone else when you want to emphasize that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed.
  1. Republican leaders called him a disgrace to the party...
     共和党领导人称他是全党的耻辱。
  2. What went on was a scandal. It was a disgrace to Britain.
     发生的一切是个丑闻，是给英国抹黑。
• VERB 使丢脸;使受辱
  If you say that someonedisgracessomeone else, you are emphasizing that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed.
  1. I have disgraced my family's name...
     我让家人蒙羞。
  2. I've disgraced myself by the actions I've taken.
     我的行为让我颜面尽失。

英英释义

noun

• a state of dishonor
  1. one mistake brought shame to all his family
  2. suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison
  Synonym:shameignominy

verb

• damage the reputation of
  1. This newspaper story discredits the politicians
  Synonym:discredit
• reduce in worth or character, usually verbally
  1. She tends to put down younger women colleagues
  2. His critics took him down after the lecture
  Synonym:take downdegradedemeanput down
• bring shame or dishonor upon
  1. he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime
  Synonym:dishonordishonourattaintshame

双语例句

• I have disgraced my family's name
  我让家人蒙羞。
• He was in disgrace because he had lied.
  他很丢脸，因为他说了谎。
• It's a disgrace, you should be ashamed of.
  这是个耻辱，你应该感到羞耻。
• Kinkel said the attacks had brought disgrace on Germany
  金克尔声称这次袭击使德国蒙羞。
• It's really a disgrace!
  简直是丢丑！
• Republican leaders called him a disgrace to the party
  共和党领导人称他是全党的耻辱。
• What a disgrace! or how embarrassing!
  真丢人！
• A feckless son is a disgrace to his parents.
  儿子没出息，父母脸上也无光。
• What he did brought disgrace on our class.
  他的所作所为给我们班丢了脸。
• The national airline is a disgrace.
  国家航空公司真可耻。