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dissipation

英 [ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃn]

n.  消散; 驱散; 挥霍; 浪费; 放荡; 纵情遂欲

复数:dissipations 

化学

BNC.23552 / COCA.24438

牛津词典

    noun

    • 消散;驱散
      the process of disappearing or of making sth disappear
      1. the dissipation of energy in the form of heat
        以热量形式耗散的能量
    • 挥霍;浪费
      the act of wasting money or spending money until there is none left
      1. concerns about the dissipation of the country's wealth
        对挥霍国家财富的忧虑
    • 放荡;纵情遂欲
      behaviour which is enjoyable but has a harmful effect on you

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 放荡;花天酒地
        If someone leads a dissipated life, you can also say that they lead a life ofdissipation.
        1. Her face was a revelation of age and dissipation.
          她的脸暴露了她的年龄和放荡的生活。

      英英释义

      noun

      • useless or profitless activity
        1. if the effort brings no compensating gain it is a waste
        2. mindless dissipation of natural resources
        Synonym:wastewastefulness
      • dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure
          Synonym:profligacydissolutionlicentiousnesslooseness
        1. breaking up and scattering by dispersion
          1. the dissipation of the mist

        双语例句

        • In the paper, it is introduced that the mathematical expressions of dissipation function of energy in irreversible processes.
          文章介绍了在有交互传输的系统中,其不可逆过程中的能量耗散函数的数学表达式。
        • And from the perspective of energy dissipation, the effectiveness of the proposed regulator was studied.
          从能量耗散的角度定性地说明了该控制器的优越性。
        • However, the dissipation model of excess pore water pressure after liquefaction is only affected by the confining pressure.
          相对密度仅对液化后的本构模型有较大的影响,而对孔压消散模型基本没有影响。
        • Many inessential factors are becoming more important, such as the viscous dissipation, axial conduction and surface wettability.
          许多在常规尺度下不重要的因素如黏性耗散、轴向热传导和表面浸润性等都开始变的突出。
        • In this way, less collector dissipation results, and the efficiency increases.
          这样,集电极功耗比较小,从而提高了效率。
        • With the self-made frame, the structure becomes stable and good to heat dissipation.
          自制的机器人框架不但使结构稳定,而且保证了各硬件模块的良好散热。
        • In this paper the energy dissipation mechanism and anti-earthquake ductility design of ferroconcrete frame structure are expounded mainly.
          文章主要阐述了钢筋混凝土框架结构的耗能机理和抗震延性设计的方法。
        • Structural shock absorption by viscous dampers is one of the most effective energy dissipation methods.
          利用粘滞阻尼器对工程结构进行减震是耗能减震方法中最有效的新型抗震技术之一。
        • Of course he'd ruined his constitution by drink and dissipation.
          当然啰,他喝酒作乐早已经把身体搞垮了。
        • Eddy diffusion is apparent in the dissipation of smoke from a smokestack.
          从烟囱里冒出的烟消散中我们可以明显地看到涡流扩散。