distressed
英 [dɪˈstrest]
美 [dɪˈstrest]
adj. 烦恼的; 忧虑的; 苦恼的; 痛苦的; 身体虚弱的; 刻意磨损以显古风的
v. 使忧虑; 使悲伤; 使苦恼
distress的过去分词和过去式
过去分词：distressed 过去式：distressed
BNC.8518 / COCA.13575
同义词辨析
sadbluebroken-hearteddistressedmiserablesorrowfulunhappywretched【导航词义：悲哀的，不愉快的】
sadadj. 伤心的，使人难过的
〔辨析〕
最普通用词，尤指因发生了令人不愉快的事情而感到难过的、悲伤的。
〔例证〕
She was very sad to hear that he would live in another city.
听说他将去另外一个城市生活，她非常难过。
There was a sad expression on his face.
他脸上的表情很忧伤。
She gave me a sad look.
她伤心地看了我一眼。
听说他将去另外一个城市生活，她非常难过。
There was a sad expression on his face.
他脸上的表情很忧伤。
She gave me a sad look.
她伤心地看了我一眼。
blueadj. 〈非正式〉忧郁的，沮丧的
〔辨析〕
指心情低落的，或觉得没有希望的，只作表语。
〔例证〕
Hans was blue over his dismissal.
汉斯因被解雇而情绪低落。
He felt blue when he reread Mary's letters.
他重读玛丽的那些信时，心情很不好。
汉斯因被解雇而情绪低落。
He felt blue when he reread Mary's letters.
他重读玛丽的那些信时，心情很不好。
broken-heartedadj. 伤心的，心碎的
〔辨析〕
尤指因所爱之人死去或离去而感到极度悲伤的。
〔例证〕
She was broken-hearted when she heard that her husband was killed in an accident.
听说丈夫遭遇车祸身亡时，她心都碎了。
He was broken-hearted when she decided to leave.
她决定离他而去，他伤心至极。
听说丈夫遭遇车祸身亡时，她心都碎了。
He was broken-hearted when she decided to leave.
她决定离他而去，他伤心至极。
distressedadj. 苦恼的，忧虑的
〔辨析〕
指某种不好的事情、行为、消息等使人感到痛苦而烦恼的。
〔例证〕
His stealing made his mother deeply distressed.
他的偷窃行为使他母亲非常苦恼。
I was distressed to learn about that.
得悉此事我感到担心。
他的偷窃行为使他母亲非常苦恼。
I was distressed to learn about that.
得悉此事我感到担心。
miserableadj. 极不愉快的，痛苦的
〔辨析〕
多指因孤单、寒冷或遭受恶劣对待而极不愉快的。
〔例证〕
He has been so miserable since his wife's death.
自从妻子去世后，他十分痛苦。
Her boyfriend stood her up, so she spent the weekend feeling miserable.
男朋友放了她的鸽子，因此她那个周末心情很糟糕。
自从妻子去世后，他十分痛苦。
Her boyfriend stood her up, so she spent the weekend feeling miserable.
男朋友放了她的鸽子，因此她那个周末心情很糟糕。
sorrowfuladj. 〈文〉悲伤的，伤心的
〔辨析〕
多指因丧失亲人等而悲伤的。
〔例证〕
We heard a sorrowful love song.
我们听到了一首悲怆的恋歌。
A funeral is a sorrowful occasion.
葬礼是令人悲伤的场合。
He was often absent and sorrowful.
他常常心不在焉，愁眉苦脸。
我们听到了一首悲怆的恋歌。
A funeral is a sorrowful occasion.
葬礼是令人悲伤的场合。
He was often absent and sorrowful.
他常常心不在焉，愁眉苦脸。
unhappyadj. 痛苦的，不快乐的
〔辨析〕
多指因日常生活中遇到不如意之事而感到不愉快的，侧重指心理状态，即精神上不快的或失望的。
〔例证〕
Diana's parents had an unhappy marriage.
黛安娜的父母有一段痛苦的婚姻。
He has great power and wealth, but is still unhappy.
他颇有权势，也非常富有，但依然并不快乐。
If you're so unhappy, why not leave him?
如果你这么不开心，为什么不离开他呢？
黛安娜的父母有一段痛苦的婚姻。
He has great power and wealth, but is still unhappy.
他颇有权势，也非常富有，但依然并不快乐。
If you're so unhappy, why not leave him?
如果你这么不开心，为什么不离开他呢？
wretchedadj. 不愉快的，难受的
〔辨析〕
多指因疾病、忧伤等而造成不幸的或痛苦的，可从外表上看出失望、沮丧等神情，令人同情。
〔例证〕
She was wondering why he looked so wretched.
她想搞清楚为什么他看起来如此愁眉苦脸的。
She felt wretched about the way things had turned out.
事情落了这么个结局，她感到很难受。
她想搞清楚为什么他看起来如此愁眉苦脸的。
She felt wretched about the way things had turned out.
事情落了这么个结局，她感到很难受。
牛津词典
adj.
- 烦恼的；忧虑的；苦恼的
upset and anxious- He was too distressed and confused to answer their questions.
他非常苦恼而困惑，无法回答他们的问题。
- He was too distressed and confused to answer their questions.
- 痛苦的；身体虚弱的
suffering pain; in a poor physical condition- When the baby was born, it was blue and distressed.
这婴儿出生时全身发青，非常虚弱。
- When the baby was born, it was blue and distressed.
- 刻意磨损以显古风的
made to look older and more worn than it really is- a distressed leather jacket
仿古皮夹克
- a distressed leather jacket
柯林斯词典
- ADJ-GRADED 烦恼的;忧虑的;苦恼的
If someone isdistressed, they are upset or worried.- I feel very alone and distressed about my problem.
对自己的问题我觉得很无助、很苦恼。
- I feel very alone and distressed about my problem.
- ADJ 仿旧的;做旧的
Adistressedobject such as a piece of furniture or an item of clothing has been deliberately made to look old.- ...distressed jeans.
仿旧牛仔裤 - ...distressed wooden benches.
仿古木制长凳
- ...distressed jeans.
英英释义
adj
- generalized feeling of distress
- afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief
- too upset to say anything
- spent many disquieted moments
- distressed about her son's leaving home
- lapsed into disturbed sleep
- worried parents
- a worried frown
- one last worried check of the sleeping children
- facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty
- distressed companies need loans and technical advice
- financially hard-pressed Mexican hotels are lowering their prices
- we were hard put to meet the mortgage payment
- found themselves in a bad way financially
- suffering severe physical strain or distress
- he dropped out of the race, clearly distressed and having difficulty breathing
双语例句
- Generous, good man, I am afraid he has distressed himself.
好一个慷慨善良的人！我就怕苦了他自己。 - I'm sorry if I've distressed you by asking all this.
如果我问了你所有这些使你感到苦恼，我很抱歉。 - He was too distressed to talk
他伤心得讲不出话来。 - I was so distressed when I heard you were in jail.
听说你入了狱，我难过极了。 - She was distressed about my having to leave home.
她对我不得不离家感到很苦恼。 - Compared with, she became much more distressed.
相比之下，她变得憔悴多了。 - We are distressed at your failure.
我们为你的失败感到难过。 - Credit bonds for investment grade credit as well as distressed debt have suffered greater falls than even equities.
投资级信用的信用债券以及不良债权甚至遭受了比股票更大的下滑。 - But distressed markets also present opportunities for long-term capital.
但萧条的市场也给长期资金带来了机会。 - He was obviously distressed despite being unconscious
虽然他自己未发觉，但他显然很忧心。