exact

英 [ɪɡˈzækt]

美 [ɪɡˈzækt]

adj.  精确的; 准确的; 严谨的; 严格的; 一丝不苟的; 精密的; 严密的
v.  要求; 索取; 迫使; 强迫; 强求

过去分词：exacted　过去式：exacted　第三人称单数：exacts　现在分词：exacting　

高考CET4考研TOEFLGREIELTS

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.3270 / COCA.3341

同义词辨析

preciseaccurateexact【导航词义：准确的】

牛津词典

adj.

• 精确的；准确的
  correct in every detail
  1. She gave an exact description of the attacker.
     她对袭击者的特征作了精确的描述。
  2. an exact copy/replica of the painting
     那幅画的精确复制品
  3. We need to know the exact time the incident occurred.
     我们需要了解事情发生的确切时间。
  4. What were his exact words?
     他的原话是什么？
  5. She's in her mid-thirties─thirty-six to be exact .
     她三十五岁左右——确切地说是三十六岁。
  6. The colours were an exact match.
     颜色极为协调。
  7. He started to phone me at the exact moment I started to phone him (= at the same time) .
     他开始给我打电话时，我也正好开始给他打电话。
  8. Her second husband was the exact opposite of her first (= completely different) .
     她的第二任丈夫与第一任截然不同。
• 严谨的；严格的；一丝不苟的
  very accurate and careful about details
• 精密的；严密的
  using accurate measurements and following set rules
  1. Assessing insurance risk can never be an exact science.
     估定承保的风险永远不会成为一门精确的科学。

verb

• 要求；索取
  to demand and get sth from sb
  1. She was determined to exact a promise from him.
     她决意要他作出许诺。
• 迫使；强迫；强求
  to make sth bad happen to sb
  1. Stress can exact a high price from workers (= can affect them badly) .
     压力可能迫使工人付出昂贵的代价。
  2. He exacted (= took) a terrible revenge for their treatment of him.
     他因受他们的虐待而痛加报复。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 精确的;正确的;确切的
  Exactmeans correct in every detail. For example, anexactcopy is the same in every detail as the thing it is copied from.
  1. I don't remember the exact words...
     我不记得确切的话语。
  2. The exact number of protest calls has not been revealed...
     抗议电话的确切数量并未透露。
  3. It's an exact copy of the one which was found in Ann Alice's room.
     这正是在安·艾丽斯房间里找到的那份文件的副本。
• ADJ （用于名词前表强调）刚好的，确切的
  You useexactbefore a noun to emphasize that you are referring to that particular thing and no other, especially something that has a particular significance.
  1. I hadn't really thought about it until this exact moment...
     直到这时我才真正开始考虑它。
  2. Do you really think I could get the exact thing I want?...
     你真的认为我能够得到我想要的东西么？
  3. It may be that you will feel the exact opposite of what you expected.
     可能你的感觉将和你的期盼刚好相反。
• ADJ-GRADED 一丝不苟的;严谨的
  If you describe someone asexact, you mean that they are very careful and detailed in their work, thinking, or methods.
  1. Formal, exact and obstinate, he was also cold, suspicious, touchy and tactless.
     严肃、严谨、倔强的他同时又冷漠、多疑、敏感、不会变通。
• VERB 强求;勒索;强迫
  When someoneexactssomething, they demand and obtain it from another person, especially because they are in a superior or more powerful position.
  1. Already he has exacted a written apology from the chairman of the commission...
     他已经强行要求委员会主席作出书面道歉。
  2. They, too, would be likely to exact a high price for their cooperation.
     他们也可能会为提供合作而索要高价。
• VERB 实施，施加（报复）
  If someoneexactsrevengeona person, they have their revenge on them.
  1. She uses the media to help her exact a terrible revenge.
     她利用媒体帮助自己进行可怕的复仇。
• VERB 对…有害；使…付出代价
  If somethingexactsa high price, it has a bad effect on a person or situation.
  1. The sheer physical effort had exacted a heavy price...
     纯粹的体力劳动已经产生了极其不利的影响。
  2. The strain of a violent ground campaign will exact a toll on troops.
     激烈的地面战役带来的紧张压力将让军队付出代价。
• See also:exactly
• PHRASE 确切地说;精确地说
  You sayto be exactto indicate that you are slightly correcting or giving more detailed information about what you have been saying.
  1. A small number — five, to be exact—have been bad...
     一小部分——确切地说是5个——已经坏了。
  2. I consider myself to be a liberal democrat, or to be more exact, a democratic liberal.
     我认为自己是个自由主义的民主党人，或者更准确地说，是倡导民主的自由主义者。

英英释义

verb

• take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs
  1. the accident claimed three lives
  2. The hard work took its toll on her
  Synonym:claimtake
• claim as due or just
  1. The bank demanded payment of the loan
  Synonym:demand

adj

• (of ideas, images, representations, expressions) characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth
  1. a precise image
  2. a precise measurement
  Synonym:accurateprecise
• marked by strict and particular and complete accordance with fact
  1. an exact mind
  2. an exact copy
  3. hit the exact center of the target

双语例句

• Find the exact grip that allows you to hit the ball hard
  找到能让你大力击球的准确握拍方法。
• I don't remember the exact words
  我不记得确切的话语。
• Already he has exacted a written apology from the chairman of the commission
  他已经强行要求委员会主席作出书面道歉。
• They, too, would be likely to exact a high price for their cooperation.
  他们也可能会为提供合作而索要高价。
• She knew the exact location of The Eagle's headquarters.
  她知道“飞鹰”总部的确切地点。
• Formal, exact and obstinate, he was also cold, suspicious, touchy and tactless.
  严肃、严谨、倔强的他同时又冷漠、多疑、敏感、不会变通。
• They haven't totalled the exact figures.
  他们还没有对确切数据进行总计。
• It's an exact copy of the one which was found in Ann Alice's room.
  这正是在安·艾丽斯房间里找到的那份文件的副本。
• When he closed his eyes, he could conjure up in exact colour almost every event of his life
  他闭上眼睛时，几乎他一生中经历的每一件事情都会真切地浮现在他的脑海。
• This answer is only approximate, not exact.
  这个回答大致不差，但不精确。