N头条>英语词典>exceed翻译和用法

exceed

英 [ɪkˈsiːd]

美 [ɪkˈsiːd]

v.  超过(数量); 超越(法律、命令等)的限制

第三人称单数:exceeds 现在分词:exceeding 过去分词:exceeded 过去式:exceeded 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8BEC

Collins.2 / BNC.2718 / COCA.3281

同义词辨析

exceedexcelsurpass【导航词义:超越】

exceedv. 〈正式〉超过,超出
〔辨析〕
指超越职权范围、法律规定等,或超出数量、程度、大小等。
〔例证〕
Tom was exceeding the speed limit.
汤姆当时在超速行驶。
Working hours must not exceed 8 hours a day.
工作时间每天不得超过8小时。
excelv. 优于,超过
〔辨析〕
通常指在成就、学识等方面胜过他人,不用进行时。
〔例证〕
She excels in dancing.
她在舞蹈方面出类拔萃。
She excels in teaching English.
她擅长教英语。
surpassv. 〈正式〉超越,胜过
〔辨析〕
指在技能、成就等方面超越同类。
〔例证〕
He surpassed me in mathematics.
他数学比我强。
China will surpass Japan in economy.
中国将在经济上超过日本。

牛津词典

    verb

    • 超过(数量)
      to be greater than a particular number or amount
      1. The price will not exceed £100.
        价格不会超过100英镑。
      2. His achievements have exceeded expectations .
        他的成就出乎预料。
    • 超越(法律、命令等)的限制
      to do more than the law or an order, etc. allows you to do
      1. She was exceeding the speed limit (= driving faster than is allowed) .
        当时她超速驾驶。
      2. The officers had exceeded their authority.
        这些官员超越了他们的权限。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 超过,超出(某数量、数字等)
      If somethingexceedsa particular amount or number, it is greater or larger than that amount or number.
      1. Its research budget exceeds $700 million a year...
        其研究预算每年超过7亿美元。
      2. The demand for places at some schools exceeds the supply...
        某些学校的入学申请人数超过了招生。
      3. His performance exceeded all expectations.
        他的表演超出了所有人的期待。
    • VERB 超出,超越(限制、规定等)
      If youexceeda limit or rule, you go beyond it, even though you are not supposed to or it is against the law.
      1. He accepts he was exceeding the speed limit...
        他承认自己超速了。
      2. I would be exceeding my powers if I ordered the march to be halted.
        如果我命令停止游行,我就越权了。

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or do something to a greater degree
      1. her performance surpasses that of any other student I know
      2. She outdoes all other athletes
      3. This exceeds all my expectations
      4. This car outperforms all others in its class
      Synonym:surpassoutstripoutmatchoutgooutdosurmountoutperform
    • be superior or better than some standard
      1. She exceeded our expectations
      2. She topped her performance of last year
      Synonym:transcendoversteppassgo pasttop
    • be greater in scope or size than some standard
      1. Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds
      Synonym:transcendsurpass

    双语例句

    • The pressure of sweeping shall not exceed the design pressure of the container or the piping system.
      吹扫压力不得超过容器和管道系统的设计压力容器和管道系统的设计压力。
    • A cover letter should never exceed one page; often a far shorter letter will suffice.
      附信不应超过一页,通常来说,一封相对非常简短的信就足够了。
    • Its research budget exceeds$ 700 million a year
      其研究预算每年超过7亿美元。
    • Expenses are deductible only to the extent that in aggregate they exceed 7 percent of gross income.
      只有在消费总额超过总收入的7%时才可免税。
    • Exports yearly exceed imports.
      输出每年超过输入。
    • The demand for places at some schools exceeds the supply
      某些学校的入学申请人数超过了招生。
    • The expenses shall not exceed 200 yuan.
      费用以200元为限。
    • He accepts he was exceeding the speed limit
      他承认自己超速了。
    • Your intake of alcohol should not exceed two units per day
      每天的饮酒量不应超过两个计量单位。
    • You will exceed your expectations.
      你会超越你的期待。