exclusion

英 [ɪkˈskluːʒn]

美 [ɪkˈskluːʒn]

n.  排斥; 排除在外; 不包括在内的人(或事物); 被排除在外的人(或事物); 排除; 认为不可能

复数：exclusions　

TOEFLTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.4041 / COCA.6233

牛津词典

noun

• 排斥；排除在外
  the act of preventing sb/sth from entering a place or taking part in sth
  1. He was disappointed with his exclusion from the England squad.
     他对自己没有入选英格兰队感到失望。
  2. Exclusion of air creates a vacuum in the bottle.
     瓶子里的空气排除后就产生真空。
  3. Memories of the past filled her mind to the exclusion of all else.
     她满脑子全是对过去的回忆，其他事情都不想了。
• 不包括在内的人（或事物）；被排除在外的人（或事物）
  a person or thing that is not included in sth
  1. Check the list of exclusions in the insurance policy.
     检查一下保险单上不包括的项目。
• 排除；认为不可能
  the act of deciding that sth is not possible
  1. the exclusion of robbery as a motive
     排除抢劫动机
• 开除学籍
  a situation in which a child is banned from attending school because of bad behaviour
  1. the exclusion of disruptive students from school
     把捣蛋的学生开除出学校
  2. Two exclusions from one school in the same week is unusual.
     一所学校在一周内就有两起开除学生的事是少有的。

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 排除;不予考虑
  Theexclusion ofsomething is the act of deliberately not using, allowing, or considering it.
  1. It calls for the exclusion of all commercial lending institutions from the college loan program...
     它提倡将所有商贷机构排除在高校贷款计划之外。
  2. Certain exclusions and limitations apply.
     一些排除因素和限制条件比较适用。
• N-UNCOUNT 排斥;拒绝
  Exclusionis the act of preventing someone from entering a place or taking part in an activity.
  1. ...women's exclusion from political power...
     在政治权力上对女性的排斥
  2. A spokeswoman for Mr Prescott yesterday made it clear that he had been unhappy at his exclusion.
     普雷斯科特先生的发言人昨天表明他对于自己被拒绝十分不满。
• PHRASE 把…排除在外；排除…
  If you do one thingto the exclusion ofsomething else, you only do the first thing and do not do the second thing at all.
  1. Diane had dedicated her life to caring for him to the exclusion of all else.
     黛安娜一生都在照顾他，对其他一切都无暇顾及。

英英释义

noun

• the act of forcing out someone or something
  1. the ejection of troublemakers by the police
  2. the child's expulsion from school
  Synonym:ejectionexpulsionriddance
• a deliberate act of omission
  1. with the exception of the children, everyone was told the news
  Synonym:exceptionelision
• the state of being excluded
• the state of being excommunicated
  Synonym:excommunicationcensure

双语例句

• Diane had dedicated her life to caring for him to the exclusion of all else.
  黛安娜一生都在照顾他，对其他一切都无暇顾及。
• Such economic empowerment often increases their social status, leading to reduced social isolation and exclusion.
  增强妇女的经济地位往往能够改善其社会地位，进而减少社会隔离和排斥。
• Experiences of discrimination and exclusion are therefore likely to increase alongside rising incomes and falling poverty.
  因此，歧视和排斥的现象可能会随着收入的增加和贫困率的下降而增多。
• A new analysis method for chaos& exclusion analysis method was presented.
  提出一种新的混沌解析分析方法：排除分析法。
• This exclusion simplifies the downstream rule conditions and reduces the likelihood of errors.
  这种排除简化了下游规则的条件，减少了出错的可能性。
• The effects of social exclusion on basic needs, emotion, and self-esteem are still in the arguments.
  当前研究在社会排斥对基本需要、情绪和自尊有何影响上存在争议。
• A spokeswoman for Mr Prescott yesterday made it clear that he had been unhappy at his exclusion.
  普雷斯科特先生的发言人昨天表明他对于自己被拒绝十分不满。
• International Conference on Poverty and Social Exclusion
  贫穷和社会排斥问题国际会议
• Exclusion criterion was these articles without control group and the articles with repetitive research on Rorschach Test technique.
  排除标准：没有对照组的文献和重复研究罗夏测验技术的文献。
• He would monopolize her totally, to the exclusion of her brothers and sisters.
  他会完全占据她的时间，一点儿都不留给她的兄弟姐妹们。