exploit

英 [ɪkˈsplɔɪt , ˈeksplɔɪt]

美 [ɪkˈsplɔɪt , ˈeksplɔɪt]

v.  利用(…为自己谋利); 剥削; 压榨; 运用; 利用; 发挥
n.  英勇(或激动人心、引人注目)的行为

过去分词：exploited　现在分词：exploiting　复数：exploits　过去式：exploited　第三人称单数：exploits　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.3 / BNC.3034 / COCA.4374

牛津词典

verb

• 利用（…为自己谋利）
  to treat a person or situation as an opportunity to gain an advantage for yourself
  1. He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.
     他利用他父亲的名声为自己找到一份工作。
  2. She realized that her youth and inexperience were being exploited.
     她意识到自己的年轻和缺乏经验正受人利用。
• 剥削；压榨
  to treat sb unfairly by making them work and not giving them much in return
  1. What is being done to stop employers from exploiting young people?
     目前有什么措施制止雇主剥削年轻人呢？
• 运用；利用；发挥
  to use sth well in order to gain as much from it as possible
  1. She fully exploits the humour of her role in the play.
     她在剧中把她那个角色的幽默发挥得淋漓尽致。
• 开发；开采；开拓
  to develop or use sth for business or industry
  1. countries exploiting the rainforests for hardwood
     为获取硬木而开发热带雨林的国家
  2. No minerals have yet been exploited in Antarctica.
     南极洲的矿藏还未开采。

noun

• 英勇（或激动人心、引人注目）的行为
  a brave, exciting or interesting act
  1. the daring exploits of Roman heroes
     罗马英雄英勇无畏的行为

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /ɪk'splɔɪt/. The noun is pronounced /'eksplɔɪt/. 动词读作 /ɪk'splɔɪt/。名词读作 /'eksplɔɪt/。


• VERB 压榨;剥削;占…的便宜
  If you say that someoneis exploitingyou, you think that they are treating you unfairly by using your work or ideas and giving you very little in return.
  1. Critics claim he exploited black musicians for personal gain.
     批评家声称他压榨黑人音乐家谋求私利。
  2. ...the plight of the exploited sugar cane workers.
     受剥削的甘蔗工人的困境
• VERB 利用；乘（机）
  If you say that someoneis exploitinga situation, you disapprove of them because they are using it to gain an advantage for themselves, rather than trying to help other people or do what is right.
  1. The government and its opponents compete to exploit the troubles to their advantage.
     政府及其反对派竞相利用这些问题为自己谋利。
• VERB 充分运用；发挥
  If youexploitsomething, you use it well, and achieve something or gain an advantage from it.
  1. You'll need a good aerial to exploit the radio's performance...
     你需要弄个好天线来发挥广播的性能。
  2. Cary is hoping to exploit new opportunities in Europe...
     卡里希望好好利用欧洲的新机遇。
  3. So you feel that your skills have never been fully appreciated or exploited?
     所以你觉得你的技能从未被完全认可或者充分发挥作用？
• VERB 开采;开发;利用
  Toexploitresources or raw materials means to develop them and use them for industry or commercial activities.
  1. I think we're being very short sighted in not exploiting our own coal.
     我认为不开采我们自己的煤是非常短视的做法。
• N-COUNT 英勇行为;功绩;有趣的行为
  If you refer to someone'sexploits, you mean the brave, interesting, or amusing things that they have done.
  1. His wartime exploits were later made into a film.
     他在战争中的英勇行为后来被改编成一部电影。

英英释义

noun

• a notable achievement
  1. he performed a great feat
  2. the book was her finest effort
  Synonym:feateffort

verb

• use or manipulate to one's advantage
  1. He exploit the new taxation system
  2. She knows how to work the system
  3. he works his parents for sympathy
  Synonym:work
• draw from
  1. we must exploit the resources we are given wisely
  Synonym:tap
• work excessively hard
  1. he is exploiting the students
  Synonym:overwork

双语例句

• The government and its opponents compete to exploit the troubles to their advantage.
  政府及其反对派竞相利用这些问题为自己谋利。
• His wartime exploits were later made into a film.
  他在战争中的英勇行为后来被改编成一部电影。
• They decided to exploit natural resources.
  他们决定开发自然资源。
• We should exploit these energies, such as coal, oil and natural gas.
  我们应该开发利用这些能源，如煤、和天然气等。
• I even began to exploit him in subtle ways
  我甚至开始巧妙地利用他。
• As computer systems become even more sophisticated, so too do the methods of those who exploit the technology
  正如计算机系统变得越来越先进，开发计算机技术的人所用的方法也日益先进了。
• You should exploit this opportunity to go abroad.
  你应该利用这机会到国外去。
• If executives fail to exploit the opportunities of networking they risk being left behind.
  如果高管们未能抓住机会建立关系网，他们就有落后的风险。
• The present crop of books and documentaries about Marilyn Monroe exploit the thirtieth anniversary of her death
  时下出现的这些有关玛丽莲·梦露的书和纪录片是借她逝世30周年之际推出的。
• Many computer viruses, worms, and trojan horses are designed to exploit weak passwords.
  很多计算机病毒、蠕虫和特洛伊木马的设计都利用了弱口令。