N头条>英语词典>extrapolate翻译和用法

extrapolate

英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]

美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]

v.  推断; 推知; 外推

现在分词:extrapolating 过去分词:extrapolated 过去式:extrapolated 第三人称单数:extrapolates 复数:extrapolates 

GRETEM8

BNC.15251 / COCA.14252

牛津词典

    verb

    • 推断;推知;外推
      to estimate sth or form an opinion about sth, using the facts that you have now and that are valid for one situation and supposing that they will be valid for the new one
      1. The figures were obtained by extrapolating from past trends.
        这些数据是从过去的趋势推断出来的。
      2. We have extrapolated these results from research done in other countries.
        我们从其他国家所作的研究中推断出这些结果。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 推断;推知
      If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.
      1. Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
        根据他在美国的调查结果推断,他估计这些人中约有80%可能死于吸烟。
      2. It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
        根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。

    英英释义

    verb

    • gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating
      1. estimate the value of
          Synonym:interpolate
        1. draw from specific cases for more general cases
            Synonym:generalizegeneraliseinfer

          双语例句

          • Subsequently, when the application gets developed, process a small number of files and extrapolate from the numbers.
            随后,进行了应用程序开发之后,处理少量的文件,并根据得到的数据进行推断。
          • We do not know the exact figure for forest damage, but we can extrapolate from the sample surveys.
            我们不知道森林破坏的精确数字,但是我们可以从抽样的测量来推算。
          • New lightweight agile domains are now available to help extrapolate designs.
            现在有新的轻量型敏捷域可用于帮助推断设计。
          • What kind of information can you extrapolate from team velocity?
            可以从团队进度中推断出哪些信息。
          • This work also offers a reminder: If you just extrapolate from the recent past to predict the economic future, you are likely to be wrong.
            这项研究还提醒我们:如果你仅仅根据近期状况来预测未来经济走向,你的预测很可能是错的。
          • You can't extrapolate from Shanghai or Beijing.
            你不能根据上海或北京的情况进行推断。
          • We see lots of observations and therefore we naturally extrapolate to a generalization like this.
            我们有许多观察所以我们,自然地推断这样的推广。
          • Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking
            根据他在美国的调查结果推断,他估计这些人中约有80%可能死于吸烟。
          • To determine the human dose-response curve, one must extrapolate down from the high-dose laboratory data.
            要确定人类的剂量反应曲线,就必须从高剂量的实验室数据进行外推。
          • I want you to extrapolate his path.
            我要你推断他的路径。