fasting

英 [ˈfɑːstɪŋ]

美 [ˈfæstɪŋ]

v.  节食; 禁食; 斋戒
fast的现在分词

现在分词：fasting　复数：fastings　

BNC.30178 / COCA.30448

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 快的;迅速的
  Fastmeans happening, moving, or doing something at great speed. You also usefastin questions or statements about speed.
  1. ...fast cars with flashing lights and sirens...
     闪着灯、鸣着笛、飞速行驶的车辆
  2. Brindley was known as a very, very fast driver...
     众所周知，布林德利是个喜欢飞车的人。
  3. The party aims to attract votes from the business and professional communities, which want a faster pace of political reform...
     该党的目标是吸引商界和专业社群的选票，因为这两个群体都希望加快政治改革的步伐。
  4. The only question is how fast the process will be.
     唯一的问题是这个过程会有多快。
  5. Fastis also an adverb.
     
  6. They work terrifically fast...
     他们干活极快。
  7. It would be nice to go faster and break the world record...
     要是能再快一些、打破世界纪录就好了。
  8. He thinks they're not adapting fast enough...
     他认为他们适应得不够快。
  9. Barnes also knows that he is fast running out of time...
     巴恩斯也知道他的时间很快就要用完了。
  10. How fast were you driving?...
      你当时车开得有多快?
  11. How fast would the disease develop?
      这种病发展得有多快?
• ADV-GRADED 迅速地;立即
  You usefastto say that something happens without any delay.
  1. When you've got a crisis like this you need professional help — fast!...
     当你遇到这样的危急情况，就需要专业救援了——要快！
  2. We'd appreciate your leaving as fast as possible.
     如果您能尽快离开，我们将不胜感激。
  3. Fastis also an adjective.
     
  4. That would be an astonishingly fast action on the part of the Congress.
     那将会是由国会方面采取的迅雷不及掩耳的行动。
• ADJ-GRADED (钟表)偏快的，走得快的
  If a watch or clock isfast, it is showing a time that is later than the real time.
  1. That clock's an hour fast.
     那个钟快了一个小时。
• ADV-GRADED 紧紧地;牢牢地;死死地
  If you hold somethingfast, you hold it tightly and firmly. If something is stuckfast, it is stuck very firmly and cannot move.
  1. She climbed the staircase cautiously, holding fast to the rail...
     她紧紧地抓着栏杆，小心翼翼地爬楼梯。
  2. The tanker is stuck fast on the rocks.
     油轮紧卡在礁石中间动弹不得。
• ADV-GRADED 坚定地;毫不动摇地
  If you holdfastto a principle or idea, or if you standfast, you do not change your mind about it, even though people are trying to persuade you to.
  1. We can only try to hold fast to the age-old values of honesty, decency and concern for others...
     我们只能努力坚守那些古老的价值观：诚实、正派、关心他人。
  2. He told supporters to stand fast over the next few vital days.
     他叫支持者在接下来的几个重要日子里站稳立场。
• ADJ-GRADED (颜色或染料)不褪色的，不掉色的
  If colours or dyes arefast, they do not come out of the fabrics they are used on when they get wet.
  1. The fabric was ironed to make the colours fast.
     为防止掉色，织物已经过熨烫。
• ADJ 骄奢淫逸的;刺激而快乐的
  Afastway of life is one which involves a lot of enjoyable and expensive or dangerous activities.
  1. Life in Detroit no longer satisfied him; he wanted the fast life of California.
     他不再满意底特律的生活，想要过加利福尼亚那种刺激快乐的生活。
• VERB 斋戒;禁食;绝食
  If youfast, you eat no food for a period of time, usually for either religious or medical reasons, or as a protest.
  1. I fasted for a day and half and asked God to help me.
     我斋戒了一天半，祈求上帝伸出援手。
  2. Fastis also a noun.
     
  3. The fast is broken at sunset, traditionally with dates and water.
     日落时开斋，按传统会吃椰枣、喝水。
• PHRASE 熟睡的;沉睡的
  Someone who isfast asleepis completely asleep.
  1. When he went upstairs five minutes later, she was fast asleep.
     他5分钟后上楼时，她已睡熟。
• PHRASE 玩猫腻;玩弄
  If you say that someoneis playing fast and loose, you are expressing disapproval of them for behaving in a deceitful, immoral, or irresponsible way.
  1. There have been people who have played fast and loose with the rules.
     有人在玩弄这些规则。
• PHRASE 欺骗;哄骗;愚弄
  If you say that someonehas pulled a fast one onyou, you mean that they have cheated or tricked you.
  1. No doubt someone had pulled a fast one on her over a procedural matter.
     无疑有人在程序性问题上骗了她。
• tomake a fast buck→ see:buck

英英释义

noun

• abstaining from food
  Synonym:fast

双语例句

• There was no difference in the HbA1c levels according to the tertiles of their fasting C-peptide level.
  而在按照禁食C肽水平高低分级的各组，其糖化血红蛋白水平没有什么区别。
• Peaceful resistance to a government by fasting or refusing to cooperate.
  通过禁食或拒绝合作的对政府的和平的抵抗。
• The OGTT usually requires that you have the fasting glucose test first.
  在进行OGTT之前通常会要求你先进行空腹血糖测试。
• Alterations in glucose tolerance tests with abnormalities of the fasting and2-hour postprandial sugar levels have been observed, and cases of precipitation of diabetes mellitus have been reported.
  改建在葡萄糖耐量试验异常，空腹和2小时餐后血糖水平已观察到，和案件降水糖尿病已报告。
• I joined them in their Muslim meetings. I joined them with fasting and I have even entered the mosque.
  我参加了他们的穆斯林会议，和他们一起斋戒，甚至还进到了清真寺。
• Fasting for two consecutive meals is a good way to develop self-control.
  连续两顿不吃饭是一个培养自控的好方法。
• My return to England was greeted by grey skies and fasting in isolation.
  回到英国时迎接我的是灰色的天空和一个人的斋戒。
• Objective to observe the effect of comprehensive intervention on the people with impaired fasting blood glucose.
  目的观察综合干预对空腹血糖受损人群的效果。
• Objective To study the effect of fasting on the differentiation of rat adipocyte.
  目的了解饥饿对大鼠脂肪细胞分化的影响。
• Fasting plasma glucose levels do not significantly affect the average serum levels of leptin and FFA.
  空腹葡萄糖浓度不改变血清瘦素和FFA的平均分泌水平。