finishing

英 [ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ]

美 [ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ]

v.  完成; 做好; (使)结束; 吃完，喝光，用尽(所剩之物)
finish的现在分词

现在分词：finishing　复数：finishings　

化学

BNC.7621 / COCA.9946

柯林斯词典

• VERB 结束;做毕
  When youfinishdoing or dealing with something, you do or deal with the last part of it, so that there is no more for you to do or deal with.
  1. As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself...
     他一吃完就告辞离开了。
  2. Mr Gould was given a standing ovation and loud cheers when he finished his speech...
     古尔德先生结束演讲后，全场起立鼓掌并热烈欢呼。
  3. I've practically finished the ironing.
     我差不多已经熨完了。
  4. Finish upmeans the same asfinish.
     finish up同 finish
  5. We waited a few minutes outside his office while he finished up his meeting.
     我们在他办公室外等他结束会议等了几分钟。
• VERB 完成;做成
  When youfinishsomething that you are making or producing, you reach the end of making or producing it, so that it is complete.
  1. The consultants had been working to finish a report this week.
     顾问们一直在为要于本周内完成一份报告而工作。
  2. Finish offand, in American English,finish upmean the same asfinish.
     finish off 和 finish up(美国英语)同finish
  3. Now she is busy finishing off a biography of Queen Caroline.
     现在她正忙着完成卡罗琳王后的传记。
  4. ...the amount of stuff required to finish up a movie.
     拍摄完一部影片所需要的大量东西
• VERB (尤指在预定时间)结束，终结
  When something such as a course, film, or salefinishes, especially at a planned time, it ends.
  1. The teaching day finishes at around 4pm...
     一天的教学在下午4点左右结束。
  2. When a play finishes its run, many of the costumes are hired out to amateur dramatics companies and schools.
     一部戏剧连演结束后，很多服装都会租借给业余剧团和学校。
• V-ERG (以某种方式)(使)结束
  You say that someone or somethingfinishesa period of time or an event in a particular way to indicate what the final situation was like. You can also say that a period of time or an eventfinishesin a particular way.
  1. The two of them finished by kissing each other goodbye...
     他们两人最后互相吻别。
  2. The evening finished with the welcoming of three new members...
     晚会的最后是欢迎3个新成员。
  3. A buggy ferries you down to the main restaurant to finish the evening with a dance on the beach...
     一辆轻便马车将把你送到主餐厅，以沙滩上的一支舞结束这个晚上。
  4. The American dollar finished the day up against foreign currencies...
     美元汇率今日收盘时有所上涨。
  5. The last track finishes this compilation beautifully.
     整张选辑在最后一曲优美的旋律中结束。
• VERB 获得名次
  If someonefinishessecond, for example, in a race or competition, they are in second place at the end of the race or competition.
  1. He finished second in the championship four years in a row.
     他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。
• VERB 说完;讲完
  Tofinishmeans to reach the end of saying something.
  1. Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. 'Let me finish.'
     她眼光一闪，但他举起一只手说：“让我把话讲完。”
• N-SING 结束;最后部分
  The finishof something is the end of it or the last part of it.
  1. I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish...
     我打算继续下去，直到工作彻底完成。
  2. From start to finish he believed in me, often more than I did myself.
     他自始至终都相信我，而且时常超过我对自己的信任。
• N-COUNT (比赛的)终结，最后阶段
  Thefinishof a race is the end of it.
  1. Win a trip to see the finish of the Tour de France!...
     赢得观看环法自行车赛最后阶段比赛之旅！
  2. The replays of the close finish showed Ottey finished ahead of the Olympic champion.
     对难分先后的冲线镜头的回放显示奥蒂先于奥运冠军到达终点。
• See also:The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.finished
• PHRASE 生死决战;誓死之战
  Afight to the finishis one in which one of the people or groups fighting is killed or completely defeated.
  1. The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.
     该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。
• PHRASE 最后润色;最后修饰
  If you addthe finishing touchesto something, you add or do the last things that are necessary to complete it.
  1. Right up until the last minute, workers were still putting the finishing touches on the pavilions...
     直到最后一刻，工人们仍在对展馆进行最后的修饰。
  2. The only finishing touch most of these puddings need is a custard sauce.
     这些布丁大部分只需要用蛋奶沙司最后点缀一下。
• PHRASAL VERB 吃光;喝光
  If youfinish offsomething that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it with the result that there is none left.
  1. Kelly finished off his coffee...
     凯利喝光了他的咖啡。
  2. He took the bottle from her hands and finished it off in one long swallow.
     他从她手里夺过瓶子，一饮而尽。
• 他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。 → see:They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.
• PHRASAL VERB 最后(处于某地或某种情形)
  If youfinish upin a particular place or situation, you are in that place or situation after doing or experiencing several things.
  1. They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married...
     他们在大学偶遇，最后结了婚。
  2. He's probably going to finish up in jail for business fraud.
     他最后很可能会因为商业诈骗而入狱。
• See also:Finish up your drinks now, please.finish 12
• PHRASAL VERB 与…断绝关系;对…不再感兴趣;同…不再打交道
  If youfinish withsomeone or something, you stop dealing with them, being involved with them, or being interested in them.
  1. My boyfriend was threatening to finish with me...
     男友威胁说要和我分手。
  2. 'Have you finished with me?' Luke asked, when he had listened to Armstrong's report of his evidence.
     “你已经都问完我了吗?”卢克听完阿姆斯特朗向自己重述的证词后问道。

英英释义

noun

• the act of finishing
  1. his best finish in a major tournament was third
  2. the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause
  Synonym:finish
• a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)
  1. the boat had a metallic finish
  2. he applied a coat of a clear finish
  3. when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly
  Synonym:coatingfinish

双语例句

• Whipping his horse on, he reached the finishing post just ahead of the other riders.
  他挥鞭策马，刚好赶在其他骑手前到达终点标。
• Yesterday she was incommunicado, putting the finishing touches to her autobiography
  昨天她闭门独处，对她的自传作最后的润色。
• After finishing the homework, I went to bed.
  做完作业后，我就去睡觉了。
• He was praised for finishing his work ahead of time.
  他因为提前完成了工作而受到了表扬。
• Used for metal finishing and as fixing agent in waterborne wood preservatives.
  用作金属表面处理剂及水性木材防腐剂中的固定剂。
• Investigates the influence of crease-resist finishing with mixed reagent under different conditions upon the property of real silk fabrics.
  刘建树，胡盼盼，王志鑫探讨了混合试剂对真丝绸进行抗皱整理，不同条件对真丝绸整理性能的影响。
• You may be tired but have a crack at finishing the work.
  你可能累了，但要努力把工作做完。
• I shall take you in order of your ages& starting with tom, who is only twelve, and finishing with harry, who is seventeen.
  我将按你们的年龄大小排列，从汤姆开始，他才12岁，最后是哈里，他17岁了。
• After finishing the entrance exam, I have a wonderful and happy summer holiday.
  忙完了升学考试，我的暑假过得十分精彩和愉快。
• I spent an hour ( in) finishing my homework.
  我花了一个小时完成我的作业。