genuine

英 [ˈdʒenjuɪn]

美 [ˈdʒenjuɪn]

adj. 真的; 名副其实的; 真诚的; 诚实的; 可信赖的

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2524 / COCA.3747

同义词辨析

true actual genuine real【导航词义：真实的，真正的】

trueadj. 真的，真实的

〔辨析〕

指信息等与事实相符的，而非妄言或虚假的；也指友谊、爱情等是真正意义上的或名副其实的，此时通常作定语。

〔例证〕

Is the news true?
这消息属实吗？
She gave a true account of what had happened.
她如实地讲述了发生的事情。
True friendship is worth more than money.
真正的友谊比金钱更有价值。

actualadj. 实际的，真实的

〔辨析〕

只作定语，强调某事物是真实的、实际存在的，而非理论上的、谣传的、假定的。

〔例证〕

The actual cost was much higher than we had expected.
实际成本比我们预料的高得多。
The actual cause of this quake is still unknown.
这次地震的真正原因仍不清楚。
The play is based upon an actual event.
该剧本是根据真实的故事编写的。

genuineadj. 真正的，真实的

〔辨析〕

强调物品货真价实而并非假冒伪造的，也指感情、欲望等真挚的。

〔例证〕

It is made of genuine leather.
那是用真皮做的。
This is a genuine painting by Picasso.
这是一幅毕加索的真画。
He has a genuine desire to help us.
他真心诚意地想帮助我们。

realadj. 真的，真实的

〔辨析〕

既可用于有形的人或物，也可用于无形的事物，通常指实际存在且十分重要的；指物品是真的而非假冒或人造的时，常可与 genuine 换用；表示“真正意义上的”意思时只作定语，常可与 true 换用。

〔例证〕

That's where the real danger lies.
这是确实存在危险的地方。
Is your ring real/genuine gold?
你的戒指是真金的吗？
We always regard him as a real/true friend of us.
我们一直把他看作一位真正的朋友。
Real power resides in the people.
真正的权力属于人民。

牛津词典

adj.

真的；名副其实的
real; exactly what it appears to be; not artificial
1. Is the painting a genuine Picasso?
  这幅画是毕加索的真迹吗？
2. Fake designer watches are sold at a fraction of the price of the genuine article .
  伪造的设计师名牌手表以真品若干分之一的价格出售。
3. Only genuine refugees can apply for asylum.
  只有真正的难民才能申请政治避难。
真诚的；诚实的；可信赖的
sincere and honest; that can be trusted
1. He made a genuine attempt to improve conditions.
  他真心实意地努力改善环境。
2. genuine concern for others
  对他人真诚的关心
3. a very genuine person
  非常诚实可信的人

柯林斯词典

ADJ 真正的；非伪造的；名副其实的
Genuineis used to describe people and things that are exactly what they appear to be, and are not false or an imitation.
1. There was a risk of genuine refugees being returned to Vietnam.
  存在将真正的难民遣返回越南的风险。
2. ...genuine leather...
  真皮
3. They're convinced the picture is genuine.
  他们确信这幅画是真品。
ADJ-GRADED 真挚的；真诚的；诚挚的
Genuinerefers to things such as emotions that are real and not pretended.
1. There was genuine joy in this room...
  房间里洋溢着发自内心的快乐。
2. If this offer is genuine I will gladly accept it.
  如果这份帮助是诚心的，我欣然接受。
ADJ-GRADED 真诚的；诚实可靠的；诚恳的
If you describe a person asgenuine, you approve of them because they are honest, truthful, and sincere in the way they live and in their relationships with other people.
1. She is very caring and very genuine.
  她非常体贴，非常诚实可靠。

双语例句

Teenage sex, for instance, may come not out of genuine desire but from a need to get love.
例如，青少年的性行为可能并不是源于真正的情欲，而是出于一种对爱的需要。
Now that he has become President, many people once again have hope for genuine changes in the system
既然他已当上了总统，很多人又再次看到了进行真正的体制改革的希望。
This was a genuine mistake, but it did cause me some worry.
这是好心办错事，可是确实让我担心了一阵子。
This is the genuine ginseng from Northeast.
这是道地的东北人参。
Why make do with a copy if you can afford the genuine article?
要是买得起真品，为什么还要拿复制品来凑合呢？
There was genuine joy in this room
房间里洋溢着发自内心的快乐。
When he brought Imelda her drink she gave him a genuine, sweet smile of thanks
当他把饮料拿给艾梅尔达时，她真诚而甜美地向他微笑以示感谢。
The government divides asylum-seekers into economic migrants and genuine refugees.
政府把寻求避难者划分为经济移民与真正的难民。
This carved chest is a genuine antique.
这只雕花盒子是件古玩真品。
The Treaty has failed to arouse genuine public outrage.
该协定并未真正激起公愤。