grating

英 [ˈɡreɪtɪŋ]

美 [ˈɡreɪtɪŋ]

n.  (窗户、地沟口等的)栅栏，格栅，格子
adj.  刺耳的
v.  擦碎，磨碎(食物); 使人烦躁; 使人烦恼; 使人难受; (使)发出刺耳的声音，发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
grate的现在分词

复数：gratings　现在分词：grating　

GRE

BNC.19713 / COCA.17014

牛津词典

noun

• （窗户、地沟口等的）栅栏，格栅，格子
  a flat frame with metal bars across it, used to cover a window, a hole in the ground, etc.

adj.

• 刺耳的
  unpleasant to listen to

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 栅栏；格子；格栅
  Agratingis a flat metal frame with rows of bars across it, which is fastened over a window or over a hole in a wall or the ground.
  1. ...an open grating in the sidewalk.
     人行道上敞着的下水道格栅
• ADJ-GRADED （声音）刺耳的
  Agratingsound is harsh and unpleasant.
  1. She recognized the grating voice of Dr. Sarnoff.
     她听出了萨尔诺夫博士刺耳的嗓音。

英英释义

noun

• optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it
  Synonym:diffraction grating
• a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
  Synonym:grate
• a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air
  Synonym:grate

adj

• unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound
  1. a gravelly voice
  Synonym:gravellyraspingraspyroughscratchy

双语例句

• Firstly the recent developments in the area of optical fiber grating sensors are reviewed, and the emphases in internal researches are analyzed.
  首先对光纤光栅传感器的研究现状和发展趋势进行了回顾和展望，并分析了目前国内研究的重点。
• Optic fiber grating sensor demodulation using over coupled coupler experiment is carried on and good response is obtained.
  利用该过耦合器组成的检测系统对光纤光栅传感器进行解调，得到了较好的响应。
• Temporal characteristics of output pulse from a grating pair stretcher with a slit are investigated neglecting the spatial diffraction.
  在忽略空间衍射效应的情况下，研究了内含狭缝光栏的光栅对展宽器式脉冲整形器的输出光束的时间特性；
• The research in this paper includes the line-scanning interferometric system, grating spectral dispersion system, CCD im.
  本文提出了一种基于光谱色散线扫描的干涉型纳米表面三维在线测量系统，并进行了实验研究。
• And the effects of the geometrical dimensions of the grating on high frequency characteristics of system were analyzed.
  并针对矩形栅的两种典型结构进行数值计算，分析了金属栅的几何尺寸对系统高频特性的影响。
• The monitoring and alarming system of slope based on distributed optical fiber grating is presented.
  提出了一种基于分布式光纤光栅的边坡监测与报警系统。
• A new method for fiber Bragg grating wavelength tuning is reported.
  为了便于对光纤光栅的布喇格波长进行调谐，设计了一种光纤光栅气压调谐方法。
• The relationship between grating parameters and wavelet spectrum values was deduced.
  推导了光栅参数与小波频谱值之间的数学关系。
• The fabrication, spectrum characterization, and temperature performance of this grating are introduced.
  本文介绍了这种光栅设计、制造、光谱特性和高温性能。
• An external cavity semiconductor laser configuration, which employs fiber grating as feedback is reported in this paper.
  制作了一种以光纤光栅作为外反馈的半导体激光器。