impaired

英 [ɪmˈpeəd]

美 [ɪmˈperd]

adj.  受损的; 损坏的; 出毛病的; 有(身体或智力)缺陷的; 有…障碍的
v.  损害; 削弱
impair的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：impaired　过去式：impaired　

BNC.12873 / COCA.9874

牛津词典

adj.

• 受损的；损坏的；出毛病的
  damaged or not functioning normally
  1. impaired vision/memory
     受损的视力 / 记忆力
• 有（身体或智力）缺陷的；有…障碍的
  having the type of physical or mental problem mentioned
  1. hearing-impaired children
     听力受损的儿童
  2. Nowadays we say someone is ‘speech-impaired’, not dumb.
     现在我们说某个人“有语言障碍”，而不说是哑巴。

柯林斯词典

• COMB in ADJ (用于构成形容词，表示某种能力上的障碍)听力/视力受损的,有听力/视力障碍的
  You use-impairedin adjectives where you are describing someone with a particular disability. For example, someone who ishearing-impairedhas a disability affecting their hearing, and someone who isvisually-impairedhas a disability affecting their sight.
  1. More than 1 in 20 of the population is hearing-impaired to some extent...
     人口总数的 1/20 强在某种程度上存在听力障碍。
  2. There are 1.7 million blind and visually impaired people in Britain.
     英国有 170 万失明和视力受损人口。
  3. The hearing-impairedorthe visually-impairedare people with disabilities affecting their hearing or sight.
     有听力/视力障碍者;听力/视力受损的人
  4. ...giving a voice to the speech-impaired.
     说出言语障碍者的心声

英英释义

adj

• mentally or physically unfit
  Synonym:afflicted
• diminished in strength, quality, or utility
  1. impaired eyesight

双语例句

• To study the influence of dihydromyricetin on the oxidation and non-enzymatic glycosylation in impaired glucose tolerance rats.
  目的：研究二氢杨梅素对糖耐量异常大鼠氧化和非酶糖基化的影响。
• There are 1.7 million blind and visually impaired people in Britain.
  英国有170万失明和视力受损人口。
• The deaf and people with impaired hearing account for about a quarter of this figure.
  其中聋人和听力有障碍的人占这个数字的1/4。
• Poor food impaired his health.
  营养不足的食物损害了他的健康。
• Lack of sleep had impaired her concentration.
  缺乏睡眠削弱了她的注意力。
• Those afflicted with Alzheimer's suffer from memory loss, impaired decision-making, and diminished language and movement skills.
  老年痴呆症的患者遭受着记忆丧失，决策能力受损和言语和行动技能减退的痛苦。
• It was clear that the alcohol had seriously impaired anderson's sense of reality.
  显然，酒精严重削弱了安德森对真实的感觉。没多久，他的免疫系统开始受到影响。
• Poor food and hard work impaired her health and she became thin.
  简单的食物和劳累的工作削弱了她的健康使她变得虚弱。
• Be aware of possible anemia and impaired kidney functions.
  知道可能发生贫血和肾功能减弱。
• Objective to observe the effect of comprehensive intervention on the people with impaired fasting blood glucose.
  目的观察综合干预对空腹血糖受损人群的效果。