incapacitate

英 [ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪteɪt]

美 [ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪteɪt]

v.  使失去正常生活(或工作)能力

过去分词：incapacitated　第三人称单数：incapacitates　现在分词：incapacitating　过去式：incapacitated　

TOEFLIELTSTEM8法律

BNC.19344 / COCA.19224

牛津词典

verb

• 使失去正常生活（或工作）能力
  to make sb/sth unable to live or work normally

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使无能力;使伤残
  If somethingincapacitatesyou, it weakens you in some way, so that you cannot do certain things.
  1. A serious fall incapacitated the 68-year-old congressman.
     一次严重跌伤使这位 68 岁的国会议员丧失了行动能力。

英英释义

verb

• injure permanently
  1. He was disabled in a car accident
  Synonym:disableinvalidhandicap
• make unable to perform a certain action
  1. disable this command on your computer
  Synonym:disabledisenable

双语例句

• His poor health incapacitate him for work.
  他健康不佳使他不能工作。
• The tear gas grenade is similar to the flashbang in its intended result, that being to incapacitate an enemy in order to kill him.
  催泪瓦斯有着和闪光弹相类似的效果，就是为了杀死敌人而使敌人丧失抵抗能力。
• Another drug might incapacitate the mechanisms the bacteria use to divert lipids from the host cell to the chlamydial vacuole, halting the trespassers 'ability to hide.
  另一种药物，则是造成披衣菌挪用宿主细胞脂质的机制失效，使得这些非法入侵者无法藏匿。
• Warfare using chemical agents to kill or injure or incapacitate the enemy.
  用化学物质杀死、伤害或使敌人无力的战争。
• Rubber bullets are intended to incapacitate people rather than kill them.
  橡皮子弹旨在使人不能动而不杀死人。
• Using powerful lasers, the device can incapacitate enemy radar systems.
  这种装置使用了强大的激光，能破坏敌人的雷达系统。
• Tobacco and alcohol which kill or incapacitate tens of thousands each year.
  每年杀死或残害成千上万人的烟和酒。
• Ardan ended up assassinating Laaikus in his home, managing to incapacitate two of Laaikus'elite guards and ending the Night Elf's life in one fatal blow.
  阿旦在莱库斯的家中将其暗杀，他设法干掉了莱库斯的两个精锐保镖，最终结束这个暗夜精灵的生命。
• Poor eyesight will incapacitate you for a job in the library.
  视力差将使你不适合于在图书馆工作。
• A serious fall incapacitated the 68-year-old congressman.
  一次严重跌伤使这位68岁的国会议员丧失了行动能力。