initiatives

英 [ɪˈnɪʃɪətɪvz]

美 [ɪˈnɪʃətɪvz]

n.  倡议; 新方案; 主动性; 积极性; 自发性; 掌握有利条件的能力(或机会); 主动权
initiative的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 积极的行动;倡议
  Aninitiativeis an important act or statement that is intended to solve a problem.
  1. Government initiatives to help young people have been inadequate...
     政府在积极帮助年轻人方面做得还不够。
  2. There's talk of a new peace initiative.
     传闻有可能提出新的和平倡议。
• N-SING 主动权
  In a fight or contest, if you have theinitiative, you are in a better position than your opponents to decide what to do next.
  1. We have the initiative; we intend to keep it...
     我们拥有主动权;我们不打算放弃它。
  2. He paused enough to consider the options but never so long as to lose the initiative.
     他停顿了一会儿权衡自己有哪些选项,但并没有久到丧失主动权。
• N-UNCOUNT 主动性;积极性;进取心
  If you haveinitiative, you have the ability to decide what to do next and to do it, without needing other people to tell you what to do.
  1. She was disappointed by his lack of initiative.
     她对他缺少进取心感到失望。
  2. ...workers who are able to sort out problems on their own initiative.
     能主动解决问题的工人
• PHRASE 采取主动;首先采取行动
  If youtake the initiativein a situation, you are the first person to act, and are therefore able to control the situation.
  1. We must take the initiative in the struggle to end the war...
     为尽早结束战争,我们必须抢先行动。
  2. She knew she had to take the initiative and maintain an aggressive game throughout.
     她知道自己必须采取主动，并且始终保持咄咄逼人的态势。

双语例句

• The Bank recently instituted a number of information-sharing policies and initiatives.
  世行最近颁布实行了若干信息共享政策和计划。
• Dr Nakatani also participated actively in many international health initiatives.
  Nakatani博士还积极参与了许多国际卫生行动。
• Government initiatives to help young people have been inadequate
  政府在积极帮助年轻人方面做得还不够。
• At home they should promote the case for science funding and new policy initiatives in cabinet meetings.
  在国内，他们应当在内阁会议中促进科学资助的案例和新政策项目。
• However, the rationale for such initiatives is not, of course, solely economic
  然而，这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。
• Providing oversight, control, and decision-making for all ongoing initiatives.
  为所有的正在进行的主动性工作提供监督、控制和决策。
• Initiatives within a portfolio require active management and oversight.
  项目组合中的计划需要积极的管理和监督。
• And we need donor support to implement these initiatives.
  而且我们需要得到援助国和援助机构的支持来实施这些规划。
• Creating guidance, tools and initiatives to facilitate healthy policy development and implementation in priority sectors.
  创立指导、工具和行动，在重点领域促进正常合理的政策制定和实施。
• Economic policy is liberalized to encourage initiatives in production.
  放宽经济政策以鼓励生产的积极性。