irritant

英 [ˈɪrɪtənt]

美 [ˈɪrɪtənt]

n.  刺激物; 令人烦恼的事物; 造成麻烦的事物
adj.  有刺激性的; 使无效的，使失效的

复数：irritants　

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.18487 / COCA.18052

牛津词典

noun

• 刺激物
  a substance that makes part of your body sore
• 令人烦恼的事物；造成麻烦的事物
  something that makes you annoyed or causes trouble

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 令人生气的事;让人恼火的事
  If you describe something as anirritant, you mean that it keeps annoying you.
  1. He said the issue was not a major irritant.
     他说那个问题不是什么大问题。
• N-COUNT (令身体部位发痒或疼痛的)刺激物
  Anirritantis a substance which causes a part of your body to itch or become sore.
  1. Many pesticides are irritants.
     很多杀虫剂都具有刺激性。

英英释义

noun

• something that causes irritation and annoyance
  1. he's a thorn in my flesh
  Synonym:thorn

双语例句

• Perhaps most significant is the improvement in relations with Poland, a centuries-old irritant.
  最显著的大概要当属与波兰关系的改善，俄罗斯和波兰存有几百年的恩怨纠纷。
• Chemical irritants such as ammonia, acid, and sulfur dioxide are soon absorbed by the lung lining; their irritant effect can cause pulmonary edema, and they can lead to chronic bronchitis.
  氨、酸类和二氧化硫等有刺激性的化学物质，均能经肺的内壁迅速吸收而造成肺水肿，并可导致慢性支气管炎。
• I then started to feel a burning feeling inside my body in the organs area as if patches of me had an irritant attacking my organs.
  接着我就感受到在我的身体里各个器官的部位有燃烧的感觉，就好象有块东西在打击我的器官。
• Conclusion Physiologic irritant peptone mediated gastric adaptive cytoprotection.
  结论生理性刺激物蛋白胨对胃粘膜具有适应性细胞保护作用。
• Greece itself, though an important irritant, cannot be decisive for the future of the currency area.
  尽管希腊是一个重要的刺激，但它本身不可能成为欧元区未来的决定性因素。
• Even as it is, US arms sales to Taiwan are an irritant to Sino-US ties.
  即使在目前情况下，美国对台军售问题对于中美关系来说也如同一根芒刺。
• Butyl cellosolve ( aka butyl glycol, ethylene glycol monobutyl) is poisonous when swallowed and a lung-tissue irritant.
  丁赛路苏（碱性丁二醇、二醇单丁醚）吞食有毒，对肺组织有刺激作用。
• Formaldehyde is a colorless gas with strong irritant, the World Health Organization has been identified as carcinogenic and deformity caused by the material.
  甲醛是一种无色的强烈刺激性气体，已被世界卫生组织确定为致癌和致畸形物质。
• Is this a mere irritant in america's vast economy, or the start of something much worse?
  这只是一个美国巨大经济中的刺激物，亦或是情况更糟的开端？
• The issue is a big irritant in Sino-US commercial ties.
  这是中美商业关系中的一大棘手问题。