lively

英 [ˈlaɪvli]

美 [ˈlaɪvli]

adj. 精力充沛的; 生气勃勃的; 活跃热情的; 充满趣味的; 令人兴奋的; 浓的; 鲜艳的

比较级：livelier　最高级：liveliest　

中考高考 CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4135 / COCA.5775

同义词辨析

vivid lifelike lively【导航词义：生动的】

vividadj. 生动的，栩栩如生的

〔辨析〕

主要指梦境、记忆、描述等生动而逼真的，使人印象深刻或富于想象。

〔例证〕

The book gives a vivid description of the seedy side of city life.
该书生动地描绘了城市生活的阴暗面。
A vivid picture was present in her mind.
一幅生动的画面出现在她的脑海里。
He sketched the situation in a few vivid words.
他用几句生动的语言简述了局势。

lifelikeadj. 栩栩如生的，逼真的

〔辨析〕

指图画、模型、刻画的人物等非常生动而逼真的，如同真实的景物或真人一般。

〔例证〕

The galloping horses he paints are extremely lifelike.
他画的奔马栩栩如生，极为传神。
The portrayal of the characters in the novel is very lifelike.
这部小说中的人物写得有血有肉。
These lifelike statues can only make one marvel.
这些惟妙惟肖的雕像实在令人叹为观止。

livelyadj. 生动的，逼真的

〔辨析〕

普通用词，指形象、描述等生动而逼真的，可与 vivid 换用。

〔例证〕

A lively/vivid image appeared in his mind.
一个逼真的形象出现在他的脑海里。
The teacher gave a lively/vivid description of the story.
老师生动地讲述了这个故事。
He told us a very lively/vivid story about his life in Africa.
他非常生动地对我们讲述了他在非洲的生活。

牛津词典

adj.

精力充沛的；生气勃勃的；活跃热情的
full of life and energy; active and enthusiastic
1. an intelligent and lively young woman
  聪慧而充满活力的年轻女士
2. a lively and enquiring mind
  思维活跃、善于探索的头脑
3. He showed a lively interest in politics.
  他对政治表现出浓厚的兴趣。
充满趣味的；令人兴奋的
full of interest or excitement
1. a lively bar
  气氛热闹的酒吧
2. a lively debate
  热烈的辩论
浓的；鲜艳的
strong and definite
1. a lively shade of pink
  鲜艳的粉红色调
繁忙活跃的；兴旺的
busy and active
1. They do a lively trade in souvenirs and gifts.
  他们做纪念品和礼品生意，做得有声有色。

柯林斯词典

ADJ-GRADED 活泼的；精力充沛的；生气勃勃的
You can describe someone aslivelywhen they behave in an enthusiastic and cheerful way.
1. She had a sweet, lively personality...
  她的性格可爱活泼。
2. Josephine was bright, lively and cheerful.
  约瑟芬聪明、活泼、开朗。
ADJ-GRADED （事件、讨论等）热闹的，热烈的，激烈的
Alivelyevent or alivelydiscussion, for example, has lots of interesting and exciting things happening or being said in it.
1. It turned out to be a very interesting session with a lively debate...
  结果这成了一场非常有意思的、气氛热烈的辩论会。
2. Their 4-1 win in Honduras was a particularly lively affair.
  他们在洪都拉斯以4比1获胜的那场比赛尤其激动人心。
ADJ-GRADED 才思敏捷的；思维活跃的；兴趣广泛的
Someone who has alivelymind is intelligent and interested in a lot of different things.
1. She was a very well educated girl with a lively mind, a girl with ambition.
  她是个受过良好教育、思维敏捷、抱负远大的女孩子。
2. ...her very lively imagination.
  她那活跃奔放的想象力
ADJ-GRADED （感觉或意识）炽热的，强烈的
Alivelyfeeling or awareness is a strong or enthusiastic one.
1. The papers also show a lively interest in European developments.
  论文对欧洲的动向亦表现出浓厚的兴趣。

英英释义

adj

full of spirit
1. a dynamic full of life woman
2. a vital and charismatic leader
3. this whole lively world
Synonym:full of lifevital
filled with events or activity
1. a lively period in history
full of life and energy
1. a lively discussion
2. lively and attractive parents
3. a lively party
elastic
1. clean bouncy hair
2. a lively tennis ball
3. as resilient as seasoned hickory
4. springy turf
Synonym:bouncyliveresilientspringy
quick and energetic
1. a brisk walk in the park
2. a lively gait
3. a merry chase
4. traveling at a rattling rate
5. a snappy pace
6. a spanking breeze
Synonym:alertbriskmerryrattlingsnappyspankingzippy
full of zest or vigor
1. a racy literary style
Synonym:racy

双语例句

The old man is still vigorous and lively.
那老人依然精力充沛。
She was a very well educated girl with a lively mind, a girl with ambition.
她是个受过良好教育、思维敏捷、抱负远大的女孩子。
A lively conversation went on with everybody joining in.
你一言，我一语，谈得很热闹。
After downing three glasses, he became lively and talkative.
三杯酒入肚，他来了精神，话也多了。
The papers also show a lively interest in European developments.
论文对欧洲的动向亦表现出浓厚的兴趣。
The main part of the hospital is pretty dismal but the children's ward is really lively.
医院的主体部分死气沉沉，但是儿科病房却充满生气。
He has a lively sense of humour and appears naturally confident.
他有一种活泼外向的幽默感，看上去大方自信。
It was a very lively evening party.
晚会很热闹。
The market is quite lively.
市场相当活跃。
The atmosphere was lively throughout the discussion.
讨论会的气氛始终很热烈。