N头条>英语词典>medicine翻译和用法

medicine

英 [ˈmedsn]

美 [ˈmedɪsn]

n.  医学; 药; (尤指)药水

复数:medicines 

中考高考TOEFLIELTSCET4考研TEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2476 / COCA.1473

同义词辨析

drugdopemedicine【导航词义:药】

drugn. 药
〔辨析〕
可泛指任何药品,用于复数时多指毒品。
〔例证〕
This is a drug used in the treatment of a cold.
这是一种用于治疗感冒的药物。
He was arrested for taking drugs.
他因吸毒而被捕。
dopen. 〈非正式〉毒品
〔辨析〕
尤指大麻,也指运动员服用的兴奋剂。
〔例证〕
a dope test
兴奋剂检测
Bob used to smoke dope.
鲍勃以前经常吸食大麻。
medicinen. 药,药物
〔辨析〕
指药品,尤指口服的药水。
〔例证〕
cough medicine
咳嗽药
She takes this kind of medicine three times a day.
这种药她每天服三次。
Do not say 'drink medicine' but say that you 'take your medicine'.
不要说drink medicine而要说take your medicine。

习惯用语

    n.

      the best medicine
    • (改进状况的)最佳方法;(尤指)除去心病的良方
      the best way of improving a situation, especially of making you feel happier
    • Laughter is the best medicine.
      欢笑是一副良药。
    • a taste/dose of your own medicine
    • 自己曾给别人的苦头
      the same bad treatment that you have given to others
    • Let the bully have a taste of his own medicine.
      让那个恶棍得到报应吧。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 医学
        the study and treatment of diseases and injuries
        1. advances in modern medicine
          现代医学的发展
        2. to study/practise medicine
          学医;行医
        3. traditional/conventional/orthodox medicine
          传统 / 常规 / 正统医学
        4. alternative medicine
          替代疗法
      • 药;(尤指)药水
        a substance, especially a liquid that you drink or swallow in order to cure an illness
        1. Did you take your medicine?
          你吃过药了吗?
        2. cough medicine
          咳嗽药
        3. Chinese herbal medicines
          中国草药

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 医学;疗法;医疗
        Medicineis the treatment of illness and injuries by doctors and nurses.
        1. He pursued a career in medicine...
          他从事医学。
        2. I was interested in alternative medicine and becoming an aromatherapist...
          我对替代疗法非常感兴趣,想做个芳香疗法治疗师。
        3. Psychiatry is an accepted branch of medicine.
          精神病学是公认的医学分支。
      • N-MASS (吞服的)药,药物,药剂
        Medicineis a substance that you drink or swallow in order to cure an illness.
        1. People in hospitals are dying because of shortage of medicine.
          由于药品匮乏,医院里的病人濒临死亡。
        2. ...herbal medicines.
          草药

      英英释义

      noun

      • the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries
        1. he studied medicine at Harvard
        Synonym:practice of medicine
      • punishment for one's actions
        1. you have to face the music
        2. take your medicine
        Synonym:music
      • (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
          Synonym:medicationmedicamentmedicinal drug
        1. the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
            Synonym:medical specialty

          verb

          • treat medicinally, treat with medicine
              Synonym:medicate

            双语例句

            • Apart from criminal investigation techniques, students learn forensic medicine, philosophy and logic.
              除罪案调查技巧外,学生们还要学习法医学、哲学和逻辑学。
            • He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
              医生又对他诊察了一遍,然后开了另外一种草药。
            • Morphine is a white bitter substance obtained from opium and used in medicine to reduce pain.
              吗啡是从鸦片中提炼出的苦味的白色物体,用作减痛的药物。
            • This medicine tastes very bitter.
              这药苦极了。
            • People in hospitals are dying because of shortage of medicine.
              由于药品匮乏,医院里的病人濒临死亡。
            • He made up a bottle of cough medicine.
              他配制了一瓶咳嗽药。
            • Latterly, he has written extensively about alternative medicine.
              近来,他写了大量有关替代医学的文章。
            • To some people, herbal medicine is quackery.
              在有些人看来,用草药治病纯属江湖医术。
            • I guarantee that if you take this medicine, you'll soon get well.
              我管保你吃了这药就好。
            • Two American surgeons were last week honoured with the Nobel Prize for Medicine and Physiology
              两位美国外科医生上周获得了诺贝尔医学和生理学奖。