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monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数:monastics 

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 僧侣的;隐修院的;修道院的
      connected with monks or monasteries
      1. 宁静简朴的;清修的;禁欲的
        simple and quiet and possibly celibate

        柯林斯词典

        • ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
          Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
          1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
            他已进入寺院修行。
          2. ...monastic orders.
            修道会

        英英释义

        noun

        • a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
            Synonym:monk

          adj

          双语例句

          • Some greatest monastic Romanesque churches did not survive the French Revolution ( 1789-1799) but has been reconstructed in drawings.
            一些最伟大的罗马修道院在法国大革命期间没能幸免于难,但是人们根据绘画作品进行了重建。
          • Any dreams of living out the rest of his days in monastic peace were shattered by the outbreak of World War II and the Nazi occupation of Belgium.
            第二次世界大战爆发和纳粹占领比利时击碎了他曾经想在修道院中平静度过余生的梦想。
          • We start the year like ascetic monks and by February we discover that the monastic life isn't for us.
            我们以苦行僧的姿态开始了新的一年,而到2月份之前,却发现这种生活并不适合我们。
          • Even in his70s, he hoped to return home to be part of a Christian monastic revival in China.
            甚至在他70岁的时候,他仍渴望回到中国成为促成中国基督教修院主义复兴的一部分。
          • The nuns, understanding my naivet é, kindly explained that many people who enter monastic life, usually make vows in past lives to return as monks or nuns.
            这两位比丘尼了解我的情况,慈悲地告诉我说:许多人出家,通常是在过去生中发过愿,要再回来当僧尼。
          • And before these times, Gerson rebukes this error of the monks concerning perfection, and testifies that in his day it was a new saying that the monastic life is a state of perfection.
            并在这些时候,格尔森指责这个错误的僧侣关于完善,并证明,在他的一天这是一个新的话说,僧侣生活是一种完美的状态。
          • The approach to the abbey through these gloomy monastic remains prepares the mind for its solemn contemplation.
            通往教堂的路要穿过古修道院的遗址,那儿一片沉郁,使我也陷入了严肃的沉思中。
          • Among the things that most interested him was the way monastic communities actually live.
            他最感兴趣的事物之一是清修团体实际的生活方式。
          • During the height of monastic power in the Middle Ages, thousands of monasteries dotted Greece.
            在宗教权力最强的中世纪,希腊分布着数千所修道院。
          • Has it not preached in the place of these, charity and poverty, celibacy and mortification of the flesh, monastic life and Mother Church?
            它不是提倡用行善和求乞、独身和禁欲、修道和礼拜来代替这一切吗?