pall

英 [pɔːl]

美 [pɔːl]

n.  浓密的云烟; 尘烟; 柩衣; 棺材罩布
v.  (因见或做得过多而)失去魅力，使人厌倦

过去式：palled　复数：palls　过去分词：palled　现在分词：palling　第三人称单数：palls　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.20829 / COCA.20025

牛津词典

noun

• 浓密的云烟；尘烟
  a thick dark cloud of sth
  1. a pall of smoke/dust
     一团烟雾 / 沙尘
  2. News of her death cast a pall over the event.
     她的死亡消息给这件事蒙上了阴影。
• 柩衣；棺材罩布
  a cloth spread over a coffin (= a box used for burying a dead person in)

verb

• （因见或做得过多而）失去魅力，使人厌倦
  to become less interesting to sb over a period of time because they have done or seen it too much
  1. Even the impressive scenery began to pall on me after a few hundred miles.
     行经了数百英里以后，即使秀丽风光也使我感到索然无味了。

柯林斯词典

• VERB （一段时间后）失去吸引力，变得乏味
  If somethingpalls, it becomes less interesting or less enjoyable after a period of time.
  1. Already the allure of meals in restaurants had begun to pall.
     饭店里的饭菜已经不像以前那样诱人。
• N-COUNT 一团烟雾状物
  If apall ofsmoke hangs over a place, there is a thick cloud of smoke above it.
  1. A pall of oily black smoke drifted over the clifftop.
     一团油腻的黑色烟雾飘到悬崖顶上。
• PHRASE 给…蒙上阴影
  If something unpleasantcasts a pall overan event or occasion, it makes it less enjoyable than it should be.
  1. The unrest has cast a pall over what is usually a day of national rejoicing...
     动荡的局势给往常举国欢庆的日子蒙上了阴影。
  2. We don't want to cast a pall over the festivities.
     我们不想给庆典蒙上阴影。

英英释义

noun

• hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)
  Synonym:curtaindrapedraperymantle
• burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped
  Synonym:shroudcerementwinding-sheetwinding-clothes
• a sudden numbing dread
  Synonym:chill

verb

• lose interest or become bored with something or somebody
  1. I'm so tired of your mother and her complaints about my food
  Synonym:tirewearyfatiguejade
• lose strength or effectiveness
  1. the course palled on her
• become less interesting or attractive
  Synonym:dull
• lose sparkle or bouquet
  1. wine and beer can pall
  Synonym:diebecome flat
• cause to become flat
  1. pall the beer
• cause surfeit through excess though initially pleasing
  1. Too much spicy food cloyed his appetite
  Synonym:cloy
• cover with a pall
• cause to lose courage
  1. dashed by the refusal
  Synonym:dauntdashscare offfrighten offscare awayfrighten awayscare

双语例句

• First commercially successful third-generation random packing replacing the widely used Pall Ring.
  第一商业上成功的第三代散堆填料取代广泛使用的鲍尔环。
• Objective To provide the morphological basis for identify exactly seeds of Gentiana macrophylla Pall, and Gentiana straminea Maxim.
  目的为准确鉴别秦艽和麻花秦艽种子提供形态学依据。
• Both the cock and the hen, we'll bear the pall.
  还有公鸡和母鸡，我们将扶棺。
• He may say what he likes; I don't care a pall mall.
  他要说什么随他说去，我不在乎。
• We met up at the junction of Pall Mall and St james's street.
  我们在帕尔玛尔和圣詹姆斯街的交叉口会面了。
• Objective To analyze paeoniflorin and albiflorin content in Paeonia lactiflora Pall from different areas and investigate the optimal monomers purification technology.
  目的对我国不同产地赤芍药材中芍药苷和白芍苷含量差异进行分析，探讨分离制备芍药苷和白芍苷单体的工艺路线。
• The unrest has cast a pall over what is usually a day of national rejoicing
  动荡的局势给往常举国欢庆的日子蒙上了阴影。
• We don't want to cast a pall over the festivities.
  我们不想给庆典蒙上阴影。
• When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
  当驳船抵达圣地时，辅祭除去了柩衣。
• A pall of oily black smoke drifted over the clifftop.
  一团油腻的黑色烟雾飘到悬崖顶上。