preen

英 [priːn]

美 [priːn]

v.  刻意打扮，精心修饰(并自我欣赏); 顾盼自雄; 沾沾自喜; 得意扬扬; (用喙)整理羽毛

现在分词：preening　过去式：preened　第三人称单数：preens　过去分词：preened　

GRE

BNC.20130 / COCA.19121

牛津词典

verb

• 刻意打扮，精心修饰（并自我欣赏）
  to spend a lot of time making yourself look attractive and then admiring your appearance
  1. Will you stop preening yourself in front of the mirror?
     你别对着镜子打扮个没完行不行？
• 顾盼自雄；沾沾自喜；得意扬扬
  to feel very pleased with yourself about sth and show other people how pleased you are
• （用喙）整理羽毛
  to clean itself or make its feathers smooth with its beak

柯林斯词典

• VERB 精心打扮；刻意修饰
  If someonepreens themselves, they spend a lot of time making themselves look neat and attractive; used especially if you want to show that you disapprove of this behaviour or that you find it ridiculous and amusing.
  1. 50% of men under 35 spend at least 20 minutes preening themselves every morning in the bathroom...
     50%的35岁以下男性每天早上至少花20分钟在盥洗室精心打扮。
  2. Bill preened his beard.
     比尔精心修剪了他的胡须。
• VERB 得意洋洋；沾沾自喜；感觉良好
  If someonepreens, they think in a pleased way about how attractive, clever, or good at something they are.
  1. She stood preening in their midst, delighted with the attention...
     她得意洋洋地站在他们中间，为受人瞩目而高兴。
  2. He preened himself on the praise he had received.
     他因为得到了赞扬而沾沾自喜。
  3. ...a preening prize fighter about to enter a ring.
     即将进入拳击场的趾高气扬的职业拳击手
• VERB （鸟）用喙整理（羽毛）
  When birdspreentheir feathers, they clean them and arrange them neatly using their beaks.
  1. Rare birds preen themselves right in front of your camera.
     很少有鸟类会在镜头面前梳理自己的羽毛。

英英释义

verb

• dress or groom with elaborate care
  1. She likes to dress when going to the opera
  Synonym:primpplumedress
• pride or congratulate (oneself) for an achievement
  Synonym:congratulate
• clean with one's bill
  1. The birds preened
  Synonym:plume

双语例句

• Bill preened his beard.
  比尔精心修剪了他的胡须。
• But these days, prosecutors preen in front of the cameras to blame the head honchos while they lay out their cases against members of the rank and file.
  而现在，他们在媒体镜头前装腔作势地批评公司负责人，但最后却只对基层人员提起诉讼。
• Mimicry can also be a great way to preen, or learn, or make a new friend.
  伪装术也可以是一种很好的炫耀，学习和交友的方式。
• Green textiles have become more and more popular, while using environment-friendly dyes is one of the important preconditions to guarantee them "preen".
  绿色纺织品越来越引起人们的重视，而环保染料是保证绿色纺织品的重要条件之一。
• You preen your neck.
  你梳你颈。
• Let others be as butterflies that preen their wings yet depend on the charity of a flower for life.
  让别人像蝴蝶一样，舞动翅膀，靠花朵的施舍生活；
• She stood preening in their midst, delighted with the attention
  她得意洋洋地站在他们中间，为受人瞩目而高兴。
• He preened himself on the praise he had received.
  他因为得到了赞扬而沾沾自喜。
• They found that a progressive virus "sticking" on feathers occurs because AIV-contaminated waters interact with the preen oil gland secretion.
  他们发现病毒不断粘在羽毛上因为禽流感污染的水源与尾脂腺的分泌物相互作用。
• My favourite designers are Alexander Wang-I like the fabrics, tones, layers and cut-Alexander McQueen for his creativity and Preen.
  我最喜欢的设计师亚历山大王-我喜欢他的创意和精心打扮的面料，色调，层次，亚历山大的皇后是他创造出来的。