prisoner
英 [ˈprɪznə(r)]
美 [ˈprɪznər]
n. 囚犯; 犯人; 羁押候审者; 被(敌人等)关起来的人; 俘虏; 战俘
复数：prisoners
Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1932 / COCA.2419
同义词辨析
prisonercaptiveconvict【导航词义：囚徒】
prisonern. 囚犯；俘虏
〔辨析〕
指已受到法律制裁而入狱的人或等待审讯的人，也指被敌人等关押起来的人。
〔例证〕
The staff and the prisoners have a good relationship.
狱警和犯人友好相处。
The demonstrators are demanding the release of political prisoners.
示威者要求释放政治犯。
The enemy held him prisoner for two months.
敌人将他囚禁了两个月。
狱警和犯人友好相处。
The demonstrators are demanding the release of political prisoners.
示威者要求释放政治犯。
The enemy held him prisoner for two months.
敌人将他囚禁了两个月。
captiven. 战俘，俘虏
〔辨析〕
尤指战争中被关押的人。
〔例证〕
The king and the queen were taken as captives by rebel soldiers.
国王和王后被叛军俘虏了。
The captives will be taken to the rear areas.
俘虏们将被押到后方。
国王和王后被叛军俘虏了。
The captives will be taken to the rear areas.
俘虏们将被押到后方。
convictn. 已决犯，囚犯
〔辨析〕
指定罪后在狱中服刑的人。
〔例证〕
The police were hunting the escaped convict.
警方在追捕越狱犯。
He would rather die than be a convict.
他宁愿死也不愿当囚犯。
警方在追捕越狱犯。
He would rather die than be a convict.
他宁愿死也不愿当囚犯。
牛津词典
noun
- 囚犯；犯人；羁押候审者
a person who is kept in prison as a punishment, or while they are waiting for trial- The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.
被判无期徒刑的囚犯数目下降了。 - They are demanding the release of all political prisoners .
他们正在要求释放所有的政治犯。
- The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.
- 被（敌人等）关起来的人；俘虏；战俘
a person who has been captured, for example by an enemy, and is being kept somewhere- He was taken prisoner by rebel soldiers.
他被叛军俘虏了。 - They are holding her prisoner and demanding a large ransom.
他们把她劫持了，并索要巨额赎金。 - She is afraid to go out and has become a virtual prisoner in her own home.
她不敢出门，实际上已成了关在家中的囚犯。
- He was taken prisoner by rebel soldiers.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 囚犯；犯人
Aprisoneris a person who is kept in a prison as a punishment for a crime that they have committed.- The committee is concerned about the large number of prisoners sharing cells.
这个委员会对牢房拥挤问题表示担忧。
- The committee is concerned about the large number of prisoners sharing cells.
- N-COUNT 俘虏；战俘
Aprisoneris a person who has been captured by an enemy, for example in war.- ...wartime hostages and concentration-camp prisoners...
战时的人质和集中营的战俘 - He was held prisoner in Vietnam from 1966 to 1973...
他在1966年到1973年间被作为战俘关押在越南。 - He was taken prisoner in North Africa in 1942.
他于1942年在北非被俘。
- ...wartime hostages and concentration-camp prisoners...
- N-COUNT 为…所困的人；陷于…不能摆脱的人
If you say that you are aprisoner ofa situation, you mean that your are trapped by it.- We are all prisoners of our childhood and feel an obligation to it...
我们都无法忘记自己的童年时代，觉得仍然为它所缚。 - She was a prisoner of her own ego.
她为自己的自尊心所困。
- We are all prisoners of our childhood and feel an obligation to it...
英英释义
noun
- a person who is confined
双语例句
- I don't have to stay in my room penned up like a prisoner.
我不必像个囚犯一样被关在房间里。 - The prisoner crawled through a hole and escaped.
犯人从一个洞里爬出去逃跑了。 - One prisoner was still holding out on the roof of the jail.
一名犯人仍在监狱的房顶上顽抗。 - He knew that if he lived, he would be doomed to spend the war as a prisoner.
他知道如果他活下来，他将注定以战俘的身份度过战争。 - In the Middle Ages, a favourite punishment was to gouge out a prisoner's eyes.
在中世纪，惩罚犯人最常用的办法是剜眼睛。 - The escaped prisoner was nowhere in sight
越狱的囚犯已经无影无踪了。 - A prisoner has escaped from a jail in northern England
一名囚犯从英格兰北部的一所监狱中越狱。 - One prisoner set fire to rags and hurled them into the courtyard
一名囚犯将破布点着，扔进院子。 - A prisoner collapsed and died yesterday, apparently from natural causes.
一名囚犯昨天突然倒下死了，看上去像是正常死亡。 - He must be treated as a hostage of high rank, not as a common prisoner.
必须把他当成高级人质来对待，而不能像对待普通囚犯那样。