prophylactic

英 [ˌprɒfəˈlæktɪk]

美 [ˌproʊfəˈlæktɪk]

adj.  预防疾病的
n.  预防性药物(或器具、措施)

复数：prophylactics　

BNC.26636 / COCA.23421

牛津词典

adj.

• 预防疾病的
  done or used in order to prevent a disease
  1. prophylactic treatment
     预防性治疗

noun

• 预防性药物（或器具、措施）
  a medicine, device or course of action that prevents disease
• 预防性药物（或器具、措施）
  a medicine, device or course of action that prevents disease

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 预防（性）的
  Prophylacticmeans concerned with preventing disease.
  1. Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
     可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。
• N-COUNT 预防剂；预防器
  Aprophylacticis a substance or device used for preventing disease.
  1. The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
     该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。
• N-COUNT 避孕套
  Aprophylacticis a condom.
  1. The prospect of teachers passing out prophylactics to their pupils has infuriated some parents.
     想到老师将分发避孕套给学生使一些家长愤慨不已。

双语例句

• Researchers call this prophylactic napping.
  研究人员称这个为预防性小睡。
• Clinical Analysis on Perioperative Prophylactic Use of Antibiotics in General Surgery
  普外科围手术期抗生素预防性应用的临床分析
• Prophylactic antibiotics are definitely contraindicated.
  预防性的使用抗菌素肯定是禁忌的。
• The first Cochrane Review of prophylactic vitamin C was published in1998.
  1998年发表了预防性服用维生素C的首次Cochrane评价。
• Objective To summarize the causes and the prophylactic measures of postoperative hematomas after craniotomy.
  目的总结开颅术后血肿原因及预防措施。
• Study on Prophylactic Application of Amiodarone in Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Pre-hospital Care
  胺碘酮在急性心肌梗死院前急救中预防性应用的研究
• This article reviewed the advances on prophylactic use of antibiotics in SAP.
  本文就预防性应用抗生素在SAP中作用的研究进展作一综述。
• Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
  可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。
• If exposed to chickenpox or measles, consider anti-infective prophylactic therapy.
  如果接触到水痘或麻疹，考虑抗感染预防性治疗。
• The expression of gut hormone in the prophylactic effect of early enteral nutrition on stress ulcer;
  目的评价免疫肠内营养对胃癌患者免疫和营养指标的影响。