rash

英 [ræʃ]

美 [ræʃ]

n.  皮疹; 疹; 大量; 许多; (涌现的)令人不快的事物
adj.  轻率的; 鲁莽的

复数：rashes　

CET6考研TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.11233 / COCA.8937

牛津词典

noun

• 皮疹；疹
  an area of red spots on a person's skin, caused by an illness or a reaction to sth
  1. I woke up covered in a rash.
     我醒来时长了一身皮疹。
  2. I come out in a rash (= a rash appears on my skin) if I eat chocolate.
     我一吃巧克力就长皮疹。
  3. The sun brought her out in (= caused) an itchy rash.
     太阳晒了她一身痱子。
  4. a heat rash (= caused by heat)
     痱子
• 大量；许多；（涌现的）令人不快的事物
  a lot of sth; a series of unpleasant things that happen over a short period of time
  1. a rash of movies about life in prison
     大量关于监狱生活的电影
  2. There has been a rash of burglaries in the area over the last month.
     近一个月这一带发生了很多起入室行窃案。

adj.

• 轻率的；鲁莽的
  doing sth that may not be sensible without first thinking about the possible results; done in this way
  1. a rash young man
     鲁莽的年轻人
  2. It would be rash to assume that everyone will agree with you on this.
     你要是认为在这件事上谁都会同意你的看法，那就太欠考虑了。
  3. Think twice before doing anything rash.
     不要草率行事，要三思而行。
  4. This is what happens when you make rash decisions.
     这就是你贸然作决定的后果。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 轻率的；鲁莽的；冲动的
  If someone israshor doesrashthings, they act without thinking carefully first, and therefore make mistakes or behave foolishly.
  1. It would be rash to rely on such evidence...
     依靠这样的证据是草率的。
  2. Mr. Major is making no rash promises...
     梅杰先生没有作出轻率的承诺。
  3. Don't do anything rash until the feelings subside.
     在冷静下来之前不要鲁莽行事。
• N-COUNT 疹子;皮疹
  Arashis an area of red spots that appears on your skin when you are ill or have a bad reaction to something that you have eaten or touched.
  1. I noticed a rash on my leg...
     我发现我腿上长了疹子。
  2. He may break out in a rash when he eats these nuts...
     他吃了这些坚果可能会长皮疹。
  3. The symptoms include skin rashes, fever, and painful joints.
     病症包括皮疹、发烧和关节疼痛。
• N-SING 大量，许多（令人不快的事情）
  If you talk about arash ofevents or things, you mean a large number of unpleasant events or undesirable things, which have happened or appeared within a short period of time.
  1. They believe this confusion is responsible for a rash of suicides this spring.
     他们认为今年春天一连串的自杀事件是由这次混乱引起的。
  2. ...one of the few major airlines left untouched by the industry's rash of takeovers...
     没有受到行业内大量收购风波波及的少数几个重要航空公司之一
  3. Now a rash of scruffy little shops bordered one side of the street.
     现在街道的一边排满了各种破旧的小店。

双语例句

• Mr. Major is making no rash promises
  梅杰先生没有作出轻率的承诺。
• He developed a rash because he is allergic to seafood.
  他起了疹子，因为他对海鲜过敏。
• He may break out in a rash when he eats these nuts
  他吃了这些坚果可能会长皮疹。
• Now a rash of scruffy little shops bordered one side of the street.
  现在街道的一边排满了各种破旧的小店。
• Her sister and my daughter Kelsey had the same rash and virus.
  她的妹妹和我的女儿凯尔西有同样的皮疹和病毒。
• I ate too many wild berries at the picnic last week, and I broke out in a rash.
  我上星期野餐时吃了太多的野果，之后我突然得了皮疹。
• I hope you will keep from doing anything rash.
  我希望你克制自己不去做任何鲁莽的事。
• Don't do anything rash until the feelings subside.
  在冷静下来之前不要鲁莽行事。
• Reason is a guard against rash action.
  理智能防止草率行动。
• Other common signs and symptoms include muscle pain, headache, nausea, fatigue and rash.
  其他常见征兆和症状还包括肌肉疼痛、头痛、恶心、疲劳和皮疹。