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rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

    noun

    • 理性主义;唯理论
      the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 理性主义;唯理论
        Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
        1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
          柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
        2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
          西方的科学理性主义

      英英释义

      noun

      • the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
          Synonym:freethinking
        1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
          1. the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

            双语例句

            • Through a review of Max Weber's thought, Habermas expounds an inherent connection between modernity and "disenchantment" of religion and theology and Western rationalism.
              哈贝马斯通过对韦伯思想的考察,阐明了现代性对宗教神学的“祛魅”和西方理性主义的内在联系。
            • The basic meaning of scientific rationalism in philosophy was expressed in many other fields of thought.
              思想界其它许多领域都表达过心理学中科学理性主义的基本含义。
            • Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
              政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
            • Edward Gibbon is the greatest British historian in the18th century, who is also prominent in Western rationalism historiography.
              爱德华·吉本是18世纪英国最伟大的历史学家,亦是西方理性主义史学的集大成者和卓越代表。
            • The form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation.
              神学的唯理主义形式,在理智而非启示基础上信仰上帝。
            • This form of naturalism stands in close relation with Rationalism and Deism.
              这种形式的自然主义主张的密切关系,理性主义和自然神论。
            • Schopenhauer criticizes the traditional rationalism epistemology, and establishes will metaphysics which replaces traditional rational metaphysics.
              叔本华通过批判传统的理性主义认识论,建立起一种意志的形而上学,以之取代传统的理性形而上学;
            • The renaissance in the12th centuries advanced the development of rationalism about scholasticism.
              12世纪的文艺复兴使理性得到复苏,促进了经院哲学理性主义的发展。
            • The great divide which separates rationalism from superstition.
              把理性主义与迷信相区别的分水岭。
            • Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
              柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。