recoils

英 [rɪˈkɔɪlz]

美 [rɪˈkɔɪlz]

v.  退缩; 畏缩; 对…作出厌恶(或恐惧)的反应; 反冲; 产生后坐力
recoil的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /rɪ'kɔɪl/. The noun is pronounced /'riːkɔɪl/. 动词读作/rɪ'kɔɪl/。名词读作/'riːkɔɪl/。


• VERB 退缩;后退
  If something makes yourecoil, you move your body quickly away from it because it frightens, offends, or hurts you.
  1. For a moment I thought he was going to kiss me. I recoiled in horror...
     我当时以为他要亲我，所以吓得直往后退。
  2. We are attracted by nice smells and recoil from nasty ones.
     我们会被好闻的味道吸引，难闻的味道则会让我们退避三舍。
  3. Recoilis also a noun.
     
  4. His reaction was as much of a rebuff as a physical recoil.
     他的反应既是身体的退缩，也是一种断然的拒绝。
  5. ...his small body jerking in recoil from the volume of his shouting.
     他的小身板儿被他的喊叫声吓得猛地一缩
• VERB （因为不喜欢而）拒绝，回绝，退避
  If yourecoil fromdoing something orrecoil atthe idea of something, you refuse to do it or accept it because you dislike it so much.
  1. People used to recoil from the idea of getting into debt...
     过去人们不能接受欠债这种事情。
  2. She recoiled at the number of young girls who had to live by selling their bodies.
     那么多年轻的女孩不得不靠出卖肉体谋生，她觉得难以接受。
• N-SING （枪炮的）反冲
  Therecoilof a gun is the quick backward movement that it makes when it is fired.
  1. The policeman fires again, tensed against the recoil, unleashing round after round at his assailant...
     警察再次开火，紧抵着反冲机构，不断向袭击他的人射击。
  2. I assembled the weapon, checked the firing and recoil mechanism and loaded it.
     我把家伙组装起来，检查了一下击发和反冲机构，装上子弹。

双语例句

• When an atom shoots out a photon of light, it recoils like a gun.
  原子发出光子时，会象枪一样地反冲。
• Friction buffer is widely used in large caliber machine gun, which can absorb redundant energy when the automatic mechanism recoils.
  摩擦缓冲器广泛应用于自动武器大口径机枪中，用来吸收自动机后坐到位时的多余能量。
• He recoils in disgust at the mere mention of her name.
  仅仅提到她的名字他就厌恶地往后退。
• The trouble he causes recoils on himself; his violence comes down on his own head.
  他的毒害，必临到他自己的头上。他的强暴必落到他自己的脑袋上。
• Application of Elastic Recoils Detection in Materials Analysis
  弹性反冲探测技术在材料分析中的应用
• In the paper a personnel neutron dosimeter based on a CR-39 plastic track detector registering heavy recoils and alpha particles is described.
  本文叙述了一种用于测量中子剂量的直接相互作用型的CR-39塑料反冲径迹个人中子剂量计。
• A molecule striking an advancing piston recoils with increased speed.
  撞在前进中的活塞上的分子，会加速反跳。
• One parameter "tbar" was used to describe the property of the pulse shapes of recoils and electrons.
  利用参数tbar来描述反冲核信号与电子信号两种脉冲波形的特性，并以此来甄别两种信号。
• Sometimes shunning emerges spontaneously when a society of millions recoils at a single member's acts.
  有时候，当很多个人的团体对一个人的行为”回避“时，避开就会自发性地发生。