reduced

英 [rɪˈdjuːst]

美 [rɪˈduːst]

v.  减少，缩小(尺寸、数量、价格等); (使)蒸发; 减轻体重; 节食
reduce的过去分词和过去式

过去式：reduced　过去分词：reduced　

BNC.4606 / COCA.6034

柯林斯词典

• VERB 减少；减小；减轻
  If youreducesomething, you make it smaller in size or amount, or less in degree.
  1. It reduces the risks of heart disease...
     这降低了患心脏病的风险。
  2. Consumption is being reduced by 25 per cent...
     消费下降了25个百分点。
  3. The reduced consumer demand is also affecting company profits.
     消费需求的降低也影响到了公司的利润。
• VERB 使沦为，使陷入（不好的境地）
  If someoneis reduced toa weaker or inferior state, they become weaker or inferior as a result of something that happens to them.
  1. They were reduced to extreme poverty...
     他们陷入极端贫困的状态。
  2. They wanted the army reduced to a police force.
     他们想把这支队伍降级为一支警察部队。
• VERB 迫使;使不得不（做）；使只得
  If you say that someoneis reduced todoing something, you mean that they have to do it, although it is unpleasant or embarrassing.
  1. He was reduced to begging for a living.
     他不得不以乞讨为生。
• VERB 使变成;使简化为
  If something is changed to a different or less complicated form, you can say that itis reduced tothat form.
  1. All the buildings in the town have been reduced to rubble...
     城里所有的建筑都成了废墟。
  2. Politics has been reduced to class struggle.
     政治变成了阶级斗争。
• V-ERG （烹调中）使变浓稠，收汁
  If youreduceliquid when you are cooking, or if itreduces, it is boiled in order to make it less in quantity and thicker.
  1. Boil the liquid in a small saucepan to reduce it by half...
     用小炖锅炖，收一半汤汁。
  2. Simmer until mixture reduces.
     用小火煮到汤汁收浓。
• PHRASE 境况变差;生活拮据
  If you say that someone is livingin reduced circumstances, you mean that they do not have as much money as they used to have.
  1. They are the descendants of emperors and kings and are now living in reduced circumstances.
     他们是帝王的后代，但是现在境况大不如前了。
• PHRASE 使…无言
  If someone or somethingreducesyouto silence, they make you feel so upset or confused that you cannot speak.
  1. Her challenge reduced them to silence.
     她的质问让他们哑口无言。
• PHRASE 使…落泪
  If someone or somethingreducesyouto tears, they make you feel so unhappy that you cry.
  1. The attentions of the media reduced her to tears.
     媒体的关注把她弄哭了。

英英释义

adj

• made less in size or amount or degree
  Synonym:decreased
• well below normal (especially in price)
  Synonym:rock-bottom

双语例句

• He reduced his needs to the minimum by simplifying his life.
  他过上了一种简单的生活，将自己的需求降到最低限度。
• The reduced consumer demand is also affecting company profits.
  消费需求的降低也影响到了公司的利润。
• NATO says it will keep a reduced number of modern nuclear weapons to guarantee peace.
  北约宣称将削减现代核武器的数量并将其维持在这一水平，以保障和平。
• Boil for 20 minutes until the liquid has reduced by half
  煮20分钟，直到液体体积减半。
• The effects of the sun can be significantly reduced if we follow certain guidelines
  如果我们遵循某些建议，日晒的影响会大大降低。
• I bought the coat as it was considerably reduced from its original price.
  这件上衣大减价，因此我就把它买下了。
• The quota of four tickets per person had been reduced to two.
  每人可购买的票的限额已经由四张降至两张。
• The blood supply to the skin is reduced when muscles stiffen.
  当肌肉变得僵硬时，皮肤的供血量就减少了。
• If I reduced somebody to tears I'd be mortified.
  如果我把谁弄哭了，我会尴尬的。
• There is no evidence whatever that competition in broadcasting has ever reduced costs
  没有任何证据表明，广播业的竞争使成本有所降低。