repress

英 [rɪˈpres]

美 [rɪˈpres]

v.  克制; 压抑; 抑制; 压制; 镇压

现在分词：repressing　过去分词：repressed　过去式：repressed　第三人称单数：represses　复数：represses　

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14291 / COCA.13023

牛津词典

verb

• 克制；压抑；抑制
  to try not to have or show an emotion, a feeling, etc.
  1. to repress a smile
     忍住不笑
  2. He burst in, making no effort to repress his fury.
     他冲了进来，毫不掩饰自己的愤怒。
• 压制；镇压
  to use political and/or military force to control a group of people and restrict their freedom

柯林斯词典

• VERB 压制，压抑，克制(情感)
  If yourepressa feeling, you make a deliberate effort not to show or have this feeling.
  1. People who repress their emotions risk having nightmares...
     压抑情感的人容易做噩梦。
  2. It is anger that is repressed that leads to violence and loss of control.
     是被压制的愤怒导致暴力和失控。
  3. ...repressed aggression.
     被压抑的敌对情绪
• VERB 忍住;控制住
  If yourepressa smile, sigh, or moan, you try hard not to smile, sigh, or moan.
  1. He repressed a smile...
     他忍住笑。
  2. I couldn't repress a sigh of admiration.
     我忍不住发出一声赞叹。
• VERB 压制，限制(自由)
  If a section of societyis repressed, their freedom is restricted by the people who have authority over them.
  1. Turkish Kurds have been repressed for decades by the Ankara government.
     土耳其的库尔德人已经被安卡拉政府压制了几十年。
  2. ...a UN resolution banning him from repressing his people.
     禁止他压制民众的联合国决议

英英释义

verb

• block the action of
• put out of one's consciousness
  Synonym:suppress
• conceal or hide
  1. smother a yawn
  2. muffle one's anger
  3. strangle a yawn
  Synonym:smotherstiflestranglemuffle
• put down by force or intimidation
  1. The government quashes any attempt of an uprising
  2. China keeps down her dissidents very efficiently
  3. The rich landowners subjugated the peasants working the land
  Synonym:quashkeep downsubduesubjugatereduce

双语例句

• By pushing aside unpleasant thoughts they merely repress these thoughts
  他们对不愉快的想法不予理会，其结果仅仅是压制了这些想法。
• People who repress their emotions risk having nightmares
  压抑情感的人容易做噩梦。
• TH receptors are nuclear transcription factors that, through TH-binding, activate or repress specific target genes.
  TH受体是核转化因子，通过和TH结合，激活或者抑制特性行的靶基因。
• Her mother could not repress her consciousness of the nuptial Vision conjured up by the girl's consent.
  姑娘同意去了，这又使得她的母亲心里头想到这门亲事的前景。
• Fourth, several methods that have been used to repress the deficit will soon be found to be unsustainable.
  原因之四是，为控制财政赤字而采用过的多种方法很快就将被证明为是不可持续的。
• He repressed a smile
  他忍住笑。
• Yet children, also fearing their parents'punishment and the loss of parental love, come to repress most aggressive impulses.
  然而，孩们又会因为害怕受到父母的处罚，担心失去父母的爱而压制了内心大部分的侵略性冲动。
• I could not repress a shiver whenever I thought of him.
  我一想到他就禁不住一阵哆嗦。
• Although, I think he tries to cover it up and repress it a bit by playing music.
  虽然，我认为他尝试通过演出去掩饰并压制紧张的情绪。
• Their voracity is legendary and even the most hardened warriors cannot repress a shiver if one speaks about them.
  他们的贪食是传奇性的，甚至强壮的战士也会因为提起他们而无法抑制的颤抖。