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rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

    noun

    • 基础;基本原理(或技能)
      the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

      柯林斯词典

      • N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
        When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
        1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
          她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a statement of fundamental facts or principles
          Synonym:basics

        双语例句

        • Given the resources, learning the rudiments of technology is simple, he added.
          以他的资源,学习这些技术基础知识很简单。
        • Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort.
          这类研究发现,数学的基础部分要通过努力才能逐渐掌握。
        • During learning and teaching the English phonology in the rudimentary stage, especially during middle school, appropriate learning and teaching of the rudiments of English phonology is important.
          在英语教与学的初级阶段,特别是在中学里,适当的学习方法和初级的英语语音教学是很重要的。
        • In early law, and amid the rudiments of political thought, symptoms of this belief meet us on all sides.
          在每一古代法律中,在每一政治思想的雏形中,到处都可以遇到这种信念的征象。
        • After lunch, participants are introduced to a professional storyteller who tells a few tales of her own and then breaks down the rudiments of how a good story is told.
          午餐后,一位专业的讲故事者被介绍给学员,她将讲一些自己的故事,然后详细介绍讲一个好故事的入门知识。
        • A graduate student instructed the freshmen in the rudiments of music theory.
          一名研究生向新生教授音乐理论的基本原理。
        • It didn't take me long to pick the rudiments of the language.
          我没有花很长时间就初步学会这种语言了。
        • She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
          她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。
        • She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
          她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。
        • Here Jude had the opportunity of learning at least the rudiments of freestone-working.
          不过在那儿总算有机会学到练到基本功了。