sanctioned

英 [ˈsæŋkʃnd]

美 [ˈsæŋkʃnd]

v.  许可; 准许; 准予; 惩罚; 实施制裁
sanction的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：sanctioned　过去式：sanctioned　

BNC.47031 / COCA.25975

柯林斯词典

• VERB (正式)认可，准许，批准
  If someone in authoritysanctionsan action or practice, they officially approve of it and allow it to be done.
  1. He may now be ready to sanction the use of force...
     他现在可能打算批准使用武力。
  2. He seemed to be preparing to sanction an increase in public borrowing.
     他似乎正准备批准增加公共贷款。
  3. Sanctionis also a noun.
     
  4. The king could not enact laws without the sanction of Parliament.
     未经议会批准，国王不能制定法律。
• N-PLURAL (对某国的)制裁
  Sanctionsare measures taken by countries to restrict trade and official contact with a country that has broken international law.
  1. In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia.
     1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。
  2. He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.
     他对解除制裁表示反对。
• N-COUNT 处罚;制裁;惩罚
  Asanctionis a severe course of action which is intended to make people obey instructions, customs, or laws.
  1. As an ultimate sanction, they can sell their shares.
     作为最高的处罚，他们可以出售他们的股份。
• VERB 对…实施制裁;处罚
  If a country or an authoritysanctionsanother country or a person for doing something, it declares that the country or person is guilty of doing it and imposes sanctions on them.
  1. ...their failure to sanction Japan for butchering whales in violation of international conservation treaties.
     对日本违反国际保护条约残杀鲸鱼的行为他们未能进行制裁

双语例句

• This isn't sanctioned research.
  这项研究未被批准。
• That expression has been sanctioned by usage.
  那种表达方式在惯用法上已被认可。
• The American boxing Commission has not sanctioned this bout.
  并没被美国拳击委员会认可。
• Who sanctioned bombing the town?
  是谁批准轰炸那座城的？
• Not regulated or sanctioned by law.
  未经法律管制或支持的。
• In fact, your acquisition by this program as well as the program itself, has been reviewed and sanctioned by a military court.
  事实上你参与这个计划，以及这个计划本身，实际上已经通过了军事法庭的审核和批准。
• He simply sanctioned an already widely held idea.
  他只是认可了当时已经很普遍地一种观点。
• I will keep the law given by God, sanctioned by man.
  我将遵守上帝颁发、世人认可的法律。
• They also sanctioned pay deals for CEOs, complete with rewards for failure, that encouraged risk escalation.
  他们还批准了首席执行官们的薪酬待遇，其中包括失败奖励，这鼓励了风险的上升。
• Such behaviors are always condemned and often sanctioned by sports bodies.
  这样的行为总是遭到谴责，并且经常受到运动机构的处罚。