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scent

英 [sent]

美 [sent]

n.  香味; (人的)气味，气息; (动物留下的)臭迹，遗臭; 香水
v.  嗅出; 闻到; 觉察出; 预感到; 使具有香味

复数：scents　过去分词：scented　现在分词：scenting　第三人称单数：scents　过去式：scented　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.5433 / COCA.4460

同义词辨析

smellfragranceodourscentstink【导航词义：气味】

smelln. 气味
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指任何通过嗅觉器官感受到的气味，可以是好闻的或难闻的。
〔例证〕
The rose gave off a sweet smell.
玫瑰发出芬芳的香气。
The smell of the paint will pass off in a few days.
油漆味几天后就会消失。
The smell is offensive.
这气味很呛人。
fragrancen. 芳香，香味
〔辨析〕
指怡人的气味，尤指鲜花等散发出的香气。
〔例证〕
The air is full of the fragrance of roses.
空气中满是玫瑰花的香味。
The lilac gave off a sweet fragrance.
丁香散发出芬芳的香味。
odourn. 〈正式〉气味
〔辨析〕
指易于辨别的强烈气味，多指难闻的臭味，常用于科技文章中。
〔例证〕
This liquid has an extremely unpleasant odour.
这种液体有种特别难闻的气味。
This kind of food gave off an unbearable odour.
这种食品散发出叫人难以忍受的气味。
It will tell us specifically what odours are found in your room.
它会明确地告诉我们在你的房间里有什么气味。
scentn. 气味，香味
〔辨析〕
指某物的香味，或人、动物身上散发出的气味。
〔例证〕
The scent of lemons filled the hall.
柠檬香味充满了大厅。
The breeze wafted with scents of the grass.
微风送来阵阵青草香。
The hounds followed their game by scent.
猎犬循着臭迹追踪猎物。
stinkn. 恶臭
〔辨析〕
指十分难闻的气味。
〔例证〕
The air is full of the stink of decayed fish.
空气中充满了烂鱼的臭味。
You can smell the stink of the dead body.
你可以闻到死尸的臭味。
The stink nearly blew my head off.
那臭味都快把我熏死了。

习惯用语

    n.

      put/throw sb off the scent
    • 使失去线索；摆脱追踪者；使迷失寻找方向
      to do sth to stop sb from finding you or discovering sth
      • on the scent (of sth)
    • 已获得线索；已掌握蛛丝马迹
      close to discovering sth

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 香味
        the pleasant smell that sth has
        1. The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.
          空气中弥漫着野花的芬芳。
        2. These flowers have no scent.
          这些花不香。
      • （人的）气味，气息；（动物留下的）臭迹，遗臭
        the smell that a person or an animal leaves behind and that other animals such as dogs can follow
        1. The dogs must have lost her scent.
          狗准是闻不到她的气味了。
      • 香水
        a liquid with a pleasant smell that you wear on your skin to make it smell nice
        1. a bottle of scent
          一瓶香水
      • 察觉；预感
        the feeling that sth is present or is going to happen very soon
        1. The scent of victory was in the air.
          胜利在望。

      verb

      • 嗅出；闻到
        to find sth by using the sense of smell
        1. The dog scented a rabbit.
          狗嗅到了兔子的气息。
      • 觉察出；预感到
        to begin to feel that sth exists or is about to happen
        1. The press could scent a scandal.
          记者觉察出有桩丑闻。
        2. By then, the team was scenting victory.
          到那时，队员已经预感到即将获胜了。
      • 使具有香味
        to give sth a particular, pleasant smell
        1. Roses scented the night air.
          夜空中弥漫着玫瑰花香。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 香味;芬芳
        Thescentof something is the pleasant smell that it has.
        1. Flowers are chosen for their scent as well as their look.
          选花不仅要观其形还要闻其香。
      • VERB 使具有香味
        If somethingscentsa place or thing, it makes it smell pleasant.
        1. Jasmine flowers scent the air...
          空气中弥漫着茉莉花香。
        2. Scent your drawers and wardrobe with your favourite aromas.
          用你最喜欢的香味熏香你的抽屉和衣柜。
      • N-MASS 香水
        Scentis a liquid which women put on their necks and wrists to make themselves smell nice.
        1. She dabbed herself with scent.
          她在身上擦了一点香水。

        • in AM, use 美国英语用 perfume

      • N-VAR (人的)气味，气息;(动物的)臭迹，遗臭
        Thescentof a person or animal is the smell that they leave and that other people sometimes follow when looking for them.
        1. A police dog picked up the murderer's scent...
          一只警犬嗅出了凶手的气味。
        2. Many kinds of insect find their mates by scent.
          许多昆虫通过气味找到交配对象。
      • VERB (动物)嗅出，闻到
        When an animalscentssomething, it becomes aware of it by smelling it.
        1. ...dogs which scent the hidden birds.
          嗅出隐藏鸟群的狗
      • VERB 觉察出;预感到
        If youscenta situation, you feel that it is going to happen.
        1. Republicans from Pennsylvania and New York are scenting victory.
          来自宾夕法尼亚州和纽约州的共和党人预感到胜利在望。

      英英释义

      noun

      verb

      • apply perfume to
        1. She perfumes herself every day
        Synonym:perfume
      • catch the scent of
        1. The dog nosed out the drugs
        Synonym:nosewind
      • cause to smell or be smelly
          Synonym:odorizeodourise

        双语例句

        • He crawled from print to print, sniffing at the earth, following the scent left in the tracks.
          它沿着脚印向前爬，在地面上嗅着，追踪着路上留下的气味。
        • Scent your drawers and wardrobe with your favourite aromas.
          用你最喜欢的香味熏香你的抽屉和衣柜。
        • The scent, of course, reveals what is concealed from the other senses.
          气味，当然了，表现了对于其它感官隐藏了的东西。
        • The sweet scent disappeared.
          香味儿飞了。
        • Many kinds of insect find their mates by scent.
          许多昆虫通过气味找到交配对象。
        • The scent of burning metal assailed his nostrils.
          燃烧的金属的味道刺激着他的嗅觉。
        • His nostrils dilated with the scent of the air.
          他的鼻孔因为空气中的香味而张大了。
        • Insects are attracted to flowers by their colour, scent and nectar.
          昆虫为花的色彩、香气和花蜜所吸引。
        • The morning breeze carried with it the scent of wild flowers.
          晨风吹来野花的清香。
        • Her cheap, cloying scent enveloped him
          她那廉价香水甜腻熏人的气味一下子包围了他。

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