seaman

英 [ˈsiːmən]

美 [ˈsiːmən]

n. 水兵; 水手; 海员

复数：seamen　

高考 CET4 CET6 法律

Collins.1 / BNC.7264 / COCA.17406

同义词辨析

mariner crew sailor seaman【导航词义：海员，水手】

marinern. 〈文或旧〉水手，海员

〔辨析〕

指富有航海经验、直接参与驾船的人。

〔例证〕

How many mariners are there on the ship?
船上有多少名水手?
A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
风平浪静的海面练不出熟练的水手。

crewn. 全体船员

〔辨析〕

指船上的全体工作人员，通常用作集合名词。

〔例证〕

Apart from the 15 officers, a crew of 100 looks after the passengers.
除了这15位高级船员，还有100名船员为乘客服务。
When did he join the crew of a large fishing boat?
他何时成为一艘大渔船的船员的？

sailorn. 水手，海员

〔辨析〕

普通用词，尤指在船上工作的普通船员，常可与 seaman 换用。

〔例证〕

They are both experienced sailors/seamen.
他们两个都是经验丰富的海员。
The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor/seaman.
这本书是根据一位苏格兰船员的真实故事而写的。

seamann. 水手，海员，水兵

〔辨析〕

指普通水手或海军中的水兵。

〔例证〕

He is very proud to be a seaman.
他很自豪能成为一名海员。
In 1950, he joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman.
1950年，他作为一名普通水兵加入皇家海军。

牛津词典

noun

水兵；水手；海员
a member of the navy or a sailor on a ship below the rank of an officer
1. Seaman Bates
  《水手贝茨》
2. a merchant seaman
  商船船员

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 水手;海员;水兵
Aseamanis a sailor, especially one who is not an officer.
1. The men emigrate to work as seamen.
  男人们移居国外当海员。

英英释义

noun

a man who serves as a sailor
Synonym:marinertarJack-tarJackold saltseafarergobsea dog

双语例句

A seaman in the merchant navy; trained in special skills.
商船队中的海员；接受特殊技能训练的海员。
He is talking to a seaman ( S).
他正在跟一位水手谈话。
He thought it was wonderful to be a seaman.
他认为对于一个海员来说那真是太棒了。
I dreamed about this one-legged seaman for many nights afterwards.
那以后我经常梦到他说的那个一条腿的水手。
But the seaman seemed to like it.
但那个海员好像对这里很感兴趣。
'Then it's the place for me,' said the seaman.
那么这就是我要找的地方，老海员说。
Love is a harbor in a turbulent sea which makes a weary seaman safe and sound.
爱是怒海中的一片平静的港湾，它能让那些困倦的水手们安全和宁静。
Excuse me; are you a seaman on this ship?
请问，你是这船上的船员吗？
He cried. 'Then rest of his soul for a true seaman!
他叫道，愿他那颗真正的水手的心安息吧！
May I have a copy of the crew list and all the seaman's book?
索要船员名单复印件和查验海员证？